奠都
Chinese
| libation | metropolis; capital city; all metropolis; capital city; all; both (if two things are involved); entirely; even; already | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (奠都) | 奠 | 都 | |
| simp. #(奠都) | 奠 | 都 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: diàndū
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diàndu
- Wade–Giles: tien4-tu1
- Yale: dyàn-dū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dianndu
- Palladius: дяньду (djanʹdu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹ tu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: din6 dou1
- Yale: dihn dōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: din6 dou1
- Guangdong Romanization: din6 dou1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːn²² tou̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
奠都
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 奠 | 都 |
| てん Hyōgai |
と Grade: 3 |
| kan'on | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Noun
- (literary) transferring the capital
- 東京奠都
- Tōkyō tento
- transfer of the capital to Tōkyō
- 東京奠都
Related terms
- 遷都 (sento)
Verb
奠都する • (tento suru) ←てんと (tento)?intransitive suru (stem 奠都し (tento shi), past 奠都した (tento shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "奠都する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 奠都し | てんとし | tento shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 奠都し | てんとし | tento shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 奠都する | てんとする | tento suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 奠都する | てんとする | tento suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 奠都すれ | てんとすれ | tento sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 奠都せよ¹ 奠都しろ² |
てんとせよ¹ てんとしろ² |
tento seyo¹ tento shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 奠都される | てんとされる | tento sareru | |
| Causative | 奠都させる 奠都さす |
てんとさせる てんとさす |
tento saseru tento sasu | |
| Potential | 奠都できる | てんとできる | tento dekiru | |
| Volitional | 奠都しよう | てんとしよう | tento shiyō | |
| Negative | 奠都しない | てんとしない | tento shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 奠都せず | てんとせず | tento sezu | |
| Formal | 奠都します | てんとします | tento shimasu | |
| Perfective | 奠都した | てんとした | tento shita | |
| Conjunctive | 奠都して | てんとして | tento shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 奠都すれば | てんとすれば | tento sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 奠 | 都 |
Noun
奠都 • (jeondo) (hangeul 전도)