孤島

See also: 孤岛

Chinese

		lone; lonely	island
trad. (孤島)		孤	島
simp. (孤岛)		孤	岛

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gūdǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄉㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu¹ dou²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kû-tó
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ko͘-tó͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gūdǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄉㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gudǎo
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹-tao³
  - Yale: gū-dǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gudao
  - Palladius: гудао (gudao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu¹ dou²
  - Yale: gū dóu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu¹ dou²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu¹ dou²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuː⁵⁵ tou̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kû-tó
  - Hakka Romanization System: gu^ˊ do^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gu¹ do³
  - Sinological IPA: /ku²⁴ to³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko͘-tó͘
  - Tâi-lô: koo-tóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ko'dor
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: ku tawX

Rime
Character	孤	島
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	模 (23)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	古胡切	都晧切
Baxter	ku	tawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuo/	/tɑu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kuo/	/tɑu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ko/	/tɑu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɔ/	/taw^X/
Li Rong	/ko/	/tɑu^X/
Wang Li	/ku/	/tɑu^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kuo/	/tɑu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gū	dǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gu¹	dou²

Noun

孤島

isolated island; solitary island (Classifier: 座 m)
沒有人是一座孤島 [MSC, trad.]
没有人是一座孤岛 [MSC, simp.]
méiyǒu rén shì yī zuò gūdǎo [Pinyin]
no man is an island

Derived terms

孤島式 / 孤岛式 (gūdǎoshì)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (孤島):

→ Japanese: 孤(こ)島(とう) (kotō)
→ Korean: 고도(孤島) (godo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
孤	島
こ Grade: S	とう Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ことー [kòtóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ko̞to̞ː]

Noun

孤(こ)島(とう) • (kotō) ^{←こたう (kotau)^?}

solitary island
絶海(ぜっかい)の孤島(ことう)
zekkai no kotō
isolated island

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
孤	島

Noun

孤島 • (godo) (hangeul 고도)

hanja form^? of 고도