得道
Chinese
get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to |
direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (得道) | 得 | 道 | |
| simp. #(得道) | 得 | 道 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: dédào
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄜˊ ㄉㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dédào
- Wade–Giles: tê2-tao4
- Yale: dé-dàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: derdaw
- Palladius: дэдао (dɛdao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɤ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 得到
得道
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dak1 dou6
- Yale: dāk douh
- Cantonese Pinyin: dak7 dou6
- Guangdong Romanization: deg1 dou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐk̚⁵ tou̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tet-tho
- Hakka Romanization System: dedˋ to
- Hagfa Pinyim: ded5 to4
- Sinological IPA: /tet̚² tʰo⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ded to˖
- Sinological IPA: /tet⁵⁻² tʰo³³/
- (Changting)
- Changting Pinyin: de2 tao5
- Sinological IPA: /te²⁴ tʰɔ²¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tit-tō
- Tâi-lô: tit-tō
- Phofsit Daibuun: ditdoi
- IPA (Xiamen): /tit̚³²⁻⁴ to²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ to⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tit̚³²⁻⁵ to²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tit̚³²⁻⁴ to³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tit̚³²⁻⁴ tɤ³³/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
得道
- (Buddhism, Taoism) to attain the Way; to become enlightened; to attain salvation
- to support a just cause; to uphold justice
Derived terms
References
- 周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “得道”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, page 134.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 得 | 道 |
| とく Grade: 5 |
どう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [to̞kɯ̟do̞ː]
Noun
得道 • (tokudō)
- the state of being enlightened
Verb
得道する • (tokudō suru) intransitive suru (stem 得道し (tokudō shi), past 得道した (tokudō shita))
- to become enlightened; to attain salvation
Conjugation
Conjugation of "得道する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 得道し | とくどうし | tokudō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 得道し | とくどうし | tokudō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 得道する | とくどうする | tokudō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 得道する | とくどうする | tokudō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 得道すれ | とくどうすれ | tokudō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 得道せよ¹ 得道しろ² |
とくどうせよ¹ とくどうしろ² |
tokudō seyo¹ tokudō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 得道される | とくどうされる | tokudō sareru | |
| Causative | 得道させる 得道さす |
とくどうさせる とくどうさす |
tokudō saseru tokudō sasu | |
| Potential | 得道できる | とくどうできる | tokudō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 得道しよう | とくどうしよう | tokudō shiyō | |
| Negative | 得道しない | とくどうしない | tokudō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 得道せず | とくどうせず | tokudō sezu | |
| Formal | 得道します | とくどうします | tokudō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 得道した | とくどうした | tokudō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 得道して | とくどうして | tokudō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 得道すれば | とくどうすれば | tokudō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 得 | 道 |
Noun
得道 • (deukdo) (hangeul 득도)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 得 | 道 |
Noun
得道