斿

斿	U+65BF, 斿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65BF

← 斾
[U+65BE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

旀 →
[U+65C0]

Translingual

Han character

斿 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人弓木 (YSOND), four-corner 0824₇, composition ⿸𭤨子)

Derived characters

游, 遊, 䑻, 蝣

Additional Derived Characters

𭂗, 𫹛, 𢝡, 𢰧, 𤦽, 𬫲, 𩹊 (𬶦), 𩘓, 𦳧, 𥯞

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 482, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13632
Dae Jaweon: page 844, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2176, character 5
Unihan data for U+65BF

Chinese

simp. and trad.		斿

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 斿
Shang
Oracle bone script

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
游	*lu
遊	*lu
蝣	*lu
斿	*lu

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 㫃 (“flag”) + 子 (“child”) – a child holding a flag (to travel).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liú, yóu (liu², you²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ, ㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ / jau⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liú
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lióu
  - Wade–Giles: liu²
  - Yale: lyóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liou
  - Palladius: лю (lju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Yale: yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - Palladius: ю (ju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: lau⁴ / jau⁶
  - Yale: làuh / yauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ / jau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ / yeo⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹/, /jɐu̯²²/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[N.]ru/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	斿
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yóu
Middle Chinese	‹ yuw ›
Old Chinese	/*[N.]ru/
English	pendants of a banner
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

斿

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 旒 (liú):
1. decoration hanging down from a flag or banner, e.g. a streamer or tassel
2. suspended bead tassel on an imperial crown

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yóu (you²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Yale: yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - Palladius: ю (ju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jau⁴
  - Yale: yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: yuw

Rime
Character	斿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	以周切
Baxter	yuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/jiu/
Shao Rongfen	/iəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juw/
Li Rong	/iu/
Wang Li	/jĭəu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jau⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*lu/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	斿
Reading #	1/1
No.	15548
Phonetic component
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	猷
Old Chinese	/*lu/

Definitions

斿

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 遊 / 游 (yóu, “to roam; to travel”)

Japanese

Kanji

斿

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): よう (yō)、よ (yo)、りゅう (ryū)、る (ru)
Kun: はたあし (hatāshi, 斿)

Korean

Hanja

斿 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.