枯槁

Chinese

withered; dried up dry; rotten (as wood)
simp. and trad.
(枯槁) 		枯 槁

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 枯 槁
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 模 (23) 豪 (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 苦胡切 苦浩切
Baxter khu khawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʰuo/ /kʰɑuX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʰuo/ /kʰɑuX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kʰo/ /kʰɑuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kʰɔ/ /kʰawX/
Li
Rong 		/kʰo/ /kʰɑuX/
Wang
Li 		/kʰu/ /kʰɑuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kʰuo/ /kʰɑuX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		kū kǎo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fu1 hou2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 枯
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		kū
Middle
Chinese 		‹ khu ›
Old
Chinese 		/*kʰˁa/
English withered, dried up

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 枯 槁 槁
Reading # 1/1 1/2 2/2
No. 4238 3731 3738
Phonetic
component 		古 高 高
Rime
group 		魚 宵 宵
Rime
subdivision 		0 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		枯 暠 考
Old
Chinese 		/*kʰaː/ /*kaːwʔ/ /*kʰaːwʔ/
Notes 說文木在下

Adjective

枯槁

  1. withered; dried-up
  2. haggard; languid

Derived terms

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