流血

Chinese

	to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move	blood
trad. (流血)	流	血
simp. ^#(流血)	流	血
anagram	血流

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liúxuè, liúxuě, liúxiě

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ hyut³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): liù-hiet / liù-hiat

(Hailu, HRS): liu hied
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): lao² he⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lâu-huih / lâu-hoeh

(Teochew, Peng'im): lao⁵ huêh⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liúxuè
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lióusyuè
  - Wade–Giles: liu²-hsüeh⁴
  - Yale: lyóu-sywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioushiueh
  - Palladius: люсюэ (ljusjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liúxuě
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lióusyuě
  - Wade–Giles: liu²-hsüeh³
  - Yale: lyóu-sywě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liousheue
  - Palladius: люсюэ (ljusjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liúxiě
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lióusiě
  - Wade–Giles: liu²-hsieh³
  - Yale: lyóu-syě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioushiee
  - Palladius: люсе (ljuse)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lau⁴ hyut³
  - Yale: làuh hyut
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ hyt⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ hüd³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹ hyːt̚³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-hiet
  - Hakka Romanization System: liu^ˇ hied^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: liu² hiad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ hi̯et̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-hiat
  - Hakka Romanization System: liu^ˇ hiad^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: liu² hiad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ hi̯at̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: liu hied
  - Sinological IPA: /liu⁵⁵ hiet⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: lao² he⁶ [Phonetic: lao⁴ he⁶]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: láu-hā̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lau¹³⁻⁴² he¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: lao² he⁶ [Phonetic: lao⁴ he⁶]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lau²⁴⁻⁴² he²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâu-huih
  - Tâi-lô: lâu-huih
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lau'huiq
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /lau²⁴⁻²² huiʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lau²⁴⁻¹¹ huiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lau²⁴⁻²² huiʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou, Penang, Medan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâu-hoeh
  - Tâi-lô: lâu-hueh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lau'hoeq
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau²³⁻³³ hueʔ³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lau¹³⁻²² hueʔ³²/
  - IPA (Penang): /lau²³⁻²¹ hueʔ³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lao⁵ huêh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lâu hueh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hueʔ²/

Middle Chinese: ljuw xwet

Rime
Character	流	血
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	屑 (88)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	力求切	呼決切
Baxter	ljuw	xwet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨu/	/hwet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liu/	/hʷet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/liəu/	/xuɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luw/	/hwɛt̚/
Li Rong	/liu/	/xuet̚/
Wang Li	/lĭəu/	/xiwet̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯ə̯u/	/xiwet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liú	xue
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lau⁴	hyut³

Verb

流⫽血 (verb-object)

to spill blood; to bleed
他流了好多血。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
Tā liú le hǎo duō xiě. [Pinyin]
He lost a lot of blood.
(of fightings, wars, etc.) to cause deaths or injuries
流血衝突／流血冲突 ― liúxuè chōngtū ― bloodshed

Synonyms

出血 (chūxuè)

Derived terms

七孔流血
伏尸流血
流血千里
流血成川
流血成河
流血成渠
流血流汗
流血浮尸
流血漂杵
流血漂鹵 / 流血漂卤

Japanese

Kanji in this term
流	血
りゅう Grade: 3	けつ Grade: 3
kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) りゅうけつ [ryùúkétsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ɾʲɨːke̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

流(りゅう)血(けつ) • (ryūketsu) ^{←りうけつ (riuketu)^?}

bloodshed
- 1960, Masao Yamakawa, The Lonely Man‎^[1]:
  
  私(わたし)は舌(した)打(う)ちした。年(ねん)がら年(ねん)じゅう流(りゅう)血(けつ)デモがありゃいいのに。チェッ。
  Watashi wa shitauchi shita. Nengara nenjū ryūketsu demo ga arya ii no ni. Che'.
  I clicked my tongue. I wish demos with bloodshed were held through the year. Tsk tsk.

Derived terms

流(りゅう)血(けつ)事(じ)件(けん) (ryūketsu jiken)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
流	血

Noun

流血 • (yuhyeol) (hangeul 유혈)

hanja form^? of 유혈 (“bloodshed”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK7-2] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]