清晨

Chinese

		clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure	morning; dawn; daybreak
trad. (清晨)		清	晨
simp. ^#(清晨)		清	晨

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīngchén

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥㄔㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹ san⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-sîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qīngchén
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥㄔㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cingchén
  - Wade–Giles: chʻing¹-chʻên²
  - Yale: chīng-chén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingchern
  - Palladius: цинчэнь (cinčɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cing¹ san⁴
  - Yale: chīng sàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹ san⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing¹ sen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    清晨
    稱臣 / 称臣
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-sîn
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-sîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengsiin
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ sin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/

Noun

清晨

early morning

Synonyms

edit

一黑早 (i⁶ he⁶ zau³) (Xiang)
凌晨 (língchén)
大清早 (dàqīngzǎo)
大清老早 (Shanghainese)
天光 (tiānguāng)
天光早 (Hokkien)
天拉朗 (Teochew)
天欲光 (Hokkien)
平明 (píngmíng) (literary)
拂曉 / 拂晓 (fúxiǎo)
拍殕仔光 (phah-phú-á-kng) (Taiwanese Hokkien)
拍殕光 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
拍殕光仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
早晨
早清 (zau² qing¹) (Jin)
晨明 (chénmíng) (literary)
清早 (qīngzǎo)
清早晨 (¹chin-tsau-zen) (Shanghainese)
老清老早 (⁶lau-chin-lau-tsau) (Shanghainese)
透早 (thàu-chá) (Hokkien)
麻亮兒 / 麻亮儿 (Xining Mandarin)
麻麻亮兒 / 麻麻亮儿 (Xining Mandarin)
黎明 (límíng)

Dialectal synonyms of 早晨 (“early morning”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		晨, 朝
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		早晨, 清早, 清晨
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	早晨, 早起
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	早晨
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	早上, 早晨
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	早晨, 早晨起來
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai	傍亮
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	傍亮
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	趕早, 早起
	Xuzhou	清早, 早清起來
	Pizhou	清清, 大早清子
	Lianyungang (Ganyu)	早上, 清早
	Donghai	一早清子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	早晨, 清早
	Wuhan	早晨
	Liuzhou	早晨頭
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	早上
	Yangzhou	早上, 早晨, 早心
	Baoying	早上
	Taizhou	早起
	Zhenjiang	早心
	Lianyungang	早心
	Huai'an (Huaiyin)	早心, 早心子
	Xuyi	早心, 早上
	Nantong	早起
	Rugao	早起
	Yancheng	早上, 清大早上
	Funing	大清早, 一早上
	Sihong	早心
	Hefei	早上
Cantonese	Guangzhou	朝頭早, 朝早
	Hong Kong	朝頭早, 朝早
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	一早
	Macau	朝早
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	朝頭早
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	朝頭早
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	早朝早
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	朝頭朝早
	Foshan	朝頭早
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	朝頭早
	Foshan (Shunde)	朝頭早
	Foshan (Sanshui)	朝頭早
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	侵早
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	晨早
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	朝頭早
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	朝頭, 朝早
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	朝早
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	朝早
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	朝早
	Taishan	朝頭早, 早朝, 朝早
	Kaiping (Chikan)	朝頭早
	Enping (Niujiang)	一皓
	Heshan (Yayao)	朝早
	Dongguan	朝頭早
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	朝早
	Yangjiang	朝頭早, 朝早
	Hepu (Shatian)	早朝, 早晨
	Beihai	朝間早
	Beihai (Nankang)	朝間早
	Beihai (Yingpan)	早朝頭
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	朝頭早, 朝間早
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	朝早
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	朝早頭
	Sanya (Yanglan; Maihua)	天光早
	Singapore (Guangfu)	晨早
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	朝頭早
	Móng Cái	朝早
Gan	Nanchang	清早, 早上
Hakka	Meixian	朝晨, 朝晨頭
	Dabu (Gaobei)	朝晨早
	Fengshun (Tangkeng)	朝晨頭
	Fengshun (Fengliang)	朝晨早
	Fengshun (Pantian)	朝晨
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	早晨
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	朝晨頭
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	朝晨頭
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	朝晨早
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	早上
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	朝晨, 朝晨頭
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	朝晨, 朝晨頭
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	朝晨, 朝晨頭
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	朝晨, 朝晨頭
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	晨早, 晨早頭
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	晨早, 晨早時務
	Sabah (Bao'an)	早晨
Jin	Taiyuan	早晨, 打早, 打早起, 早起, 清早
Northern Min	Jian'ou	早頭
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	早頭, 早起頭, 起早, 起早頭
Southern Min	Xiamen	早起, 天光
	Quanzhou	早起, 天光
	Zhangzhou	早起, 天光
	Taipei	早起
	Manila (Hokkien)	早起
	Chaozhou	眠起早, 眠起
	Shantou	眠起早
Puxian Min	Putian	起早, 起早頭, 起早時
Puxian Min	Xianyou	起早, 起早頭, 起早時
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	停光, 光早
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	通光
Waxiang	Guzhang (Gaofeng)	朝頭
Wu	Shanghai	早浪, 早浪向, 早晨, 早晨頭, 清早晨
	Suzhou	早浪, 早浪向, 朝浪, 朝浪向
	Wuxi	空朝頭
	Changshu	朝晨頭
	Nantong (Haimen)	早娘頭
	Changzhou	早娘頭
	Danyang	早起頭
	Nanjing (Gaochun)	早起頭
	Ningbo	天亮, 天亮頭
	Wenzhou	天光早, 天光
Xiang	Changsha	早上, 早晨頭
Xiang	Shuangfeng	早晨家

Antonyms

傍晚 (bàngwǎn)