温
See also: 溫
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Japanese | 温 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 温 |
| Traditional | 溫 |
Han character
温 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水日月廿 (EABT), four-corner 36112, composition ⿰氵昷)
Derived characters
- 蕰, 𡀦
Related characters
- 溫 (Orthodox traditional form)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 634, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17774
- Dae Jaweon: page 1041, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1675, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6E29
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 温 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
An unorthodox variant simplified from 溫 (𥁕 → 昷) which can be found in various historical dictionaries.
Eventually adopted as an official form by the People's Republic of China in 1965 based on the Xin Zixing (新字形) standardized form of characters.
It represents a person bathing in a container full of warm water; the Kangxi radical of the water was added later.
Definitions
| For pronunciation and definitions of 温 – see 溫 (“lukewarm; warm; to warm up; to raise the temperature of; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 溫). |
Notes:
|
Usage notes
This character is also the preferred form used in modern Hong Kong, where traditional Chinese is used.
Japanese
| 温 | |
| 溫 |
Kanji
温
(Third grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 溫)
Readings
- Go-on: おん (on, Jōyō)←をん (won, historical)
- Kan-on: おん (on, Jōyō)←をん (won, historical)
- Tō-on: うん (un)
- Kun: あたたか (atataka, 温か, Jōyō)、あたたかい (atatakai, 温かい, Jōyō)、あたためる (atatameru, 温める, Jōyō)、あたたまる (atatamaru, 温まる, Jōyō)、あったかい (attakai, 温かい)、あっためる (attameru, 温める)、あったまる (attamaru, 温まる)、たずねる (tazuneru, 温ねる)、つつむ (tsutsumu, 温む)、ぬるい (nurui, 温い)、ぬるめる (nurumeru, 温める)、ぬくい (nukui, 温い)、ぬくめる (nukumeru, 温める)、ぬくまる (nukumaru, 温まる)、ぬくもる (nukumoru, 温もる)、ぬくもり (nukumori, 温もり)
Compounds
- 温泉 (onsen): hot spring
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 温 |
| おん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 溫 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 溫 (MC 'won).
Pronunciation
Affix
Proper noun
- a male given name
- a Chinese surname: Wen
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 温 |
| あつし Grade: 3 |
| nanori |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 溫 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Proper noun
温 • (Atsushi)
- a male given name
Vietnamese
Han character
温: Hán Nôm readings: ồn, ổn, ôn