犯愁

Chinese

		to violate; to offend	worry about
trad. (犯愁)		犯	愁
simp. ^#(犯愁)		犯	愁

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fànchóu

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˋ ㄔㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faan⁶ sau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fànchóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ ㄔㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fànchóu
  - Wade–Giles: fan⁴-chʻou²
  - Yale: fàn-chóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fannchour
  - Palladius: фаньчоу (fanʹčou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
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    犯愁
    範疇 / 范畴
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faan⁶ sau⁴
  - Yale: faahn sàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faan⁶ sau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fan⁶ seo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːn²² sɐu̯²¹/

Verb

犯愁

to worry; to be anxious

Synonyms

干掛 (Puxian Min)
怕
急 (jí)
急眼 (jíyǎn) (colloquial)
恐怕 (kǒngpà)
患 (huàn) (literary, or in compounds)
愁 (chóu)
憂心 / 忧心 (yōuxīn)
憂慮 / 忧虑 (yōulǜ)
懸心 / 悬心 (xuánxīn)
掛心 / 挂心 (guàxīn)
掛礙 / 挂碍 (guà'ài)
提心 (tíxīn)
揪心 (jiūxīn)
擔心 / 担心 (dānxīn)
擔憂 / 担忧 (dānyōu)
燒心 / 烧心 (shāoxīn) (regional or dated)
疑慮 / 疑虑 (yílǜ)
發急 / 发急 (fājí)
發愁 / 发愁 (fāchóu)
發極 / 发极 (⁷faq ⁸jiq) (Wu)
著急 / 着急 (zháojí)
起急 (qǐjí) (colloquial)
顧慮 / 顾虑 (gùlǜ)