禋

禋	U+798B, 禋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-798B

← 禊
[U+798A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

禌 →
[U+798C]

Translingual

Han character

禋 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈火一田土 (IFMWG), four-corner 3121₄, composition ⿰礻垔)

Derived characters

𫴖

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 844, character 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24761
Dae Jaweon: page 1265, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2404, character 4
Unihan data for U+798B

Chinese

trad.		禋
simp. ^#		禋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
黫	*qriːn
甄	ken, kin
薽	ken, kjin
籈	ken, kjin
煙	*qiːn
湮	qiːn, qin
堙	*qin
禋	*qin
闉	*qin
垔	*qin
陻	*qin
諲	*qin
歅	*qin
鄄	*kʷens

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīn (yin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): in

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yin
  - Wade–Giles: yin¹
  - Yale: yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: in
  - Palladius: инь (inʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jan¹
  - Yale: yān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: in
  - Tâi-lô: in
  - Phofsit Daibuun: yn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /in³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /in⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: 'jin

Rime
Character	禋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於眞切
Baxter	'jin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔin/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔin/
Li Rong	/ʔiĕn/
Wang Li	/ĭĕn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yīn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[q]i[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*qin/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	禋
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yīn
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjin ›
Old Chinese	/*[q]i[n]/
English	sacrifice
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	禋
Reading #	1/1
No.	15199
Phonetic component	垔
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	因
Old Chinese	/*qin/

Definitions

禋

(obsolete) sacrifice

Japanese

Kanji

禋

(Hyōgai kanji)

offer sacrifice
sacrifice

Readings

On (unclassified): いん (in)、えん (en)
Kun: まつる (matsuru)

Korean

Hanja

禋 • (in) (hangeul 인, revised in, McCune–Reischauer in, Yale in)

offer sacrifice
sacrifice