薽

薽	U+85BD, 薽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85BD

← 薼
[U+85BC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

薾 →
[U+85BE]

Translingual

Han character

薽 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 廿一土弓 (TMGN) or 難廿一土弓 (XTMGN), four-corner 4411₇, composition ⿱艹甄)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1063, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32214
Dae Jaweon: page 1528, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3300, character 12
Unihan data for U+85BD

Chinese

trad.		薽
simp. ^#		薽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
黫	*qriːn
甄	ken, kin
薽	ken, kjin
籈	ken, kjin
煙	*qiːn
湮	qiːn, qin
堙	*qin
禋	*qin
闉	*qin
垔	*qin
陻	*qin
諲	*qin
歅	*qin
鄄	*kʷens

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ken, *kjin): semantic 艹 + phonetic 甄 (OC *ken, *kin).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhēn (zhen¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhen
  - Wade–Giles: chên¹
  - Yale: jēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jen
  - Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zan¹
  - Yale: jān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsyin, kjien

Rime
Character	薽	薽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	側鄰切	居延切
Baxter	tsyin	kjien
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiɪn/	/kiᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕin/	/kiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjen/	/kjæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cin/	/kian/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiĕn/	/kiɛn/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭĕn/	/kĭɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ĕn/	/ki̯ɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhēn	jiān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zan¹	gin¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ken/, /*kjin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	薽	薽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15190	15196
Phonetic component	垔	垔
Rime group	元	眞
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	甄
Old Chinese	/*ken/	/*kjin/
Notes		由側鄰切校改

Definitions

薽

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Japanese

Kanji

薽

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin)、けん (ken)
Kun: やぶたばこ (yabutabako)