福晉

Chinese

		good fortune; happiness; luck good fortune; happiness; luck; Fujian province (abbrev.); surname	to advance; to be promoted; name of a dynasty and state
trad. (福晉)		福	晉
simp. (福晋)		福	晋

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ (fujin), itself borrowed from Chinese 夫人.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fújìn

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk¹ zeon³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fújìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fújìn
  - Wade–Giles: fu²-chin⁴
  - Yale: fú-jìn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwujinn
  - Palladius: фуцзинь (fuczinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fuk¹ zeon³
  - Yale: fūk jeun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁷ dzoen³
  - Guangdong Romanization: fug¹ zên³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/

Noun

福晉

(historical) wife of the Prince of the First Rank, Prince of the Second Rank, or the heir of the Prince of the First Rank in the Qing dynasty