私家
See also: 私傢
Chinese
Pronunciation 1
| personal; private; selfish | home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (私家) |
私 | 家 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 厶𡦼 | ||
| anagram | 家私 | ||
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: sījiā → sījia (toneless final syllable variant)
- Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄐㄧㄚ → ㄙ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: sihjiå
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ1-chia5
- Yale: sz̄-jya
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sy.jia
- Palladius: сыцзя (syczja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/ → /sz̩⁵⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä²/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 思家
私家
- (Dungan)
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: si1 gaa1
- Yale: sī gā
- Cantonese Pinyin: si1 gaa1
- Guangdong Romanization: xi1 ga1
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
思家
施加
私家
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lhu1 ga1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬu³³ ka³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-ka
- Tâi-lô: su-ka
- Phofsit Daibuun: su'kaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /su³³ ka³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: se1 gê1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ ke
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɯ³³⁻²³ ke³³/
- (Hokkien)
Adjective
私家
Antonyms
- 公家 (gōngjiā)
Derived terms
Noun
私家
Pronunciation 2
| personal; private; selfish | home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (私家/私傢) | 私 | 家/傢 | |
| simp. (私家) | 私 | 家 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 厶𡦼 | ||
| alternative forms | 私奇 Min Nan 私敧 Min Nan 私骹 Min Nan 私腳／私脚 Min Nan | ||
| anagram | 家私 | ||
- Eastern Min (BUC): săi-gă
- Southern Min
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Lukang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sai-kha
- Tâi-lô: sai-kha
- Phofsit Daibuun: sai'qaf
- IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang): /sai³³ kʰa³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /sai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰa⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Sanxia, Yilan, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sai-khia
- Tâi-lô: sai-khia
- Phofsit Daibuun: sai'qiaf
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan): /sai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-khia
- Tâi-lô: su-khia
- Phofsit Daibuun: su'qiaf
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sai1 kia1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sai khia
- Sinological IPA (key): /sai³³⁻²³ kʰia³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Lukang)
Adjective
私家
Derived terms
- 私家錢 / 私家钱
Noun
私家
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 私房錢 (“secret stash of money”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 私房錢, 私房, 私蓄 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 私房錢, 私房, 體己錢, 體己 |
| Taiwan | 私房錢, 私房 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 私房 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 私己 |
| Hong Kong | 私己錢, 私己 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 私胲 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 私胲, 私伽錢 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 私胲, 私伽 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 私胲, 私伽錢 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 私伽, 私胲 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 私胲, 私伽錢 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 私伽, 私伽錢 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 私房錢 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 私家 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 私奇錢, 私奇 |
| Quanzhou | 私奇錢, 私奇 | |
| Zhangzhou | 私奇錢, 私奇 | |
| Taipei | 私奇 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 私奇 | |
| Kaohsiung | 私奇 | |
| Yilan | 私奇 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 私奇 | |
| Taichung | 私奇 | |
| Tainan | 私奇 | |
| Hsinchu | 私奇 | |
| Kinmen | 私奇錢 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 私奇錢 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 私奇錢 | |
| Shantou | 私奇錢 | |
| Jieyang | 私奇錢 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 私房鈿, 私房 |
Derived terms
- 趁私家