繁榮

See also: 繁荣 and 繁栄

Chinese

		complicated; many; in great numbers	glory; honoured
trad. (繁榮)		繁	榮
simp. (繁荣)		繁	荣

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fánróng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faan⁴ wing⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fàn-yùng

(Hailu, HRS): fan rhung
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoân-êng
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁶ve-yon₆ / ²ve-yon₂

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fánróng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fánróng
  - Wade–Giles: fan²-jung²
  - Yale: fán-rúng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnrong
  - Palladius: фаньжун (fanʹžun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faan⁴ wing⁴
  - Yale: fàahn wìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faan⁴ wing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fan⁴ wing⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːn²¹ wɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-yùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: fan^ˇ iung^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fan² yung²
  - Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ i̯uŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-yùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: fan^ˇ (r)iung^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fan² yung²
  - Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ (j)i̯uŋ¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: fan rhung
  - Sinological IPA: /fan⁵⁵ ʒuŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-êng
  - Tâi-lô: huân-îng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoan'eeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /huan²⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huan²⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /huan¹³⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /huan²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶ve-yon₆
  - MiniDict: ve^去 yon^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³ve-hhion₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ve²² ɦioŋ⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ²ve-yon₂
  - MiniDict: ve^平 yon^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ve²² ɦioŋ³³/

Adjective

繁榮

prosperous; flourishing; booming
經濟繁榮／经济繁荣 ― jīngjì fánróng ― the economy is prosperous

Synonyms

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全盛 (quánshèng)
卬卬 (áng'áng) (literary)
富強 / 富强 (fùqiáng)
富昌 (fùchāng) (literary)
富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
強盛 / 强盛 (qiángshèng)
昌 (literary, or in compounds)
昌明 (chāngmíng) (literary, of a government, culture, etc.)
旺盛 (wàngshèng)
昌盛 (chāngshèng)
昌隆 (chānglóng)
景氣 / 景气 (jǐngqì)
暢旺 / 畅旺 (chàngwàng)
條暢 / 条畅 (tiáochàng) (literary)
火爆 (huǒbào)
紅火 / 红火 (hónghuo) (mainland China)
繁盛 (fánshèng)
繁華 / 繁华 (fánhuá)
繽紛 / 缤纷 (bīnfēn) (literary)
興旺 / 兴旺 (xīngwàng)
興盛 / 兴盛 (xīngshèng)
興隆 / 兴隆 (xīnglóng)
茂盛 (màoshèng)
蓬勃 (péngbó)
蕃昌 (fánchāng) (literary)
軫軫 / 轸轸 (zhěnzhěn) (literary)
隆昌 (lóngchāng) (literary)
隆盛 (lóngshèng)
鼎盛 (dǐngshèng)

Antonyms

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不景 (bùjǐng) (Hong Kong)
不景氣 / 不景气 (bùjǐngqì)
低迷 (dīmí)
冷淡 (lěngdàn)
慘淡 / 惨淡 (cǎndàn)
清淡 (qīngdàn)
蕭條 / 萧条 (xiāotiáo)

Derived terms

繁榮富強 / 繁荣富强
繁榮昌盛 / 繁荣昌盛

Verb

繁榮

(transitive) to make something prosper; to make flourish; to make boom
繁榮文學藝術／繁荣文学艺术 ― fánróng wénxué yìshù ― to enable literature and art to flourish

Japanese

Kanji in this term
繁	榮
はん Grade: S	えい Jinmeiyō
kan'on

For pronunciation and definitions of 繁榮 – see the following entry.

【繁栄はんえい】

[noun] prosperity (usually of a country or a state)

[verb] to prosper; to thrive; to flourish

(This term, 繁榮, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
繁	榮

Noun

繁榮 • (beonyeong) (hangeul 번영)

hanja form^? of 번영 (“prosperity”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
繁	榮

Adjective

繁榮

chữ Hán form of phồn vinh (“prosperous”)