蔬菜
Chinese
| vegetables | dish (type of food); vegetables | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蔬菜) | 蔬 | 菜 | |
| simp. #(蔬菜) | 蔬 | 菜 | |
| anagram | 菜蔬 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): so1 coi3
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 5su-tshe; 1su-tshe / 3sou1-tshe5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shūcài
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ ㄘㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shucài
- Wade–Giles: shu1-tsʻai4
- Yale: shū-tsài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shutsay
- Palladius: шуцай (šucaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: so1 coi3
- Yale: sō choi
- Cantonese Pinyin: so1 tsoi3
- Guangdong Romanization: so1 coi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so͘-chhài
- Tâi-lô: soo-tshài
- Phofsit Daibuun: sozhaix
- IPA (Xiamen): /sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /sɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: so1 cai3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: so tshài
- Sinological IPA (key): /so³³⁻²³ t͡sʰai²¹³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Note:
- 5su tshe - also written as 素菜;
- 1su tshe - Shanghainese, extrapolation from regular contemporary sandhi patterns. somewhat more prevalent in younger speakers or literary/proper name contexts.
Noun
蔬菜
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 蔬菜 (“vegetables”) [map]
Derived terms
- 蔬菜汁 (shūcàizhī)
See also
- 水果 (shuǐguǒ)
Proper noun
蔬菜
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 蔬 | 菜 |
| そ Hyōgai |
さい Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
蔬菜 • (sosai)