血統

See also: 血统

Chinese

		blood	to gather; to unite; to unify to gather; to unite; to unify; whole
trad. (血統)		血	統
simp. (血统)		血	统

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xuètǒng, xuětǒng, xiětǒng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ, ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ, ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hyut³ tung²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiet-thúng / hiat-thúng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiat-thóng / huih-thóng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuètǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuètǒng
  - Wade–Giles: hsüeh⁴-tʻung³
  - Yale: sywè-tǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuehtoong
  - Palladius: сюэтун (sjuetun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuětǒng [Phonetic: xuétǒng]
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuětǒng
  - Wade–Giles: hsüeh³-tʻung³
  - Yale: sywě-tǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheuetoong
  - Palladius: сюэтун (sjuetun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiětǒng [Phonetic: xiétǒng]
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siětǒng
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh³-tʻung³
  - Yale: syě-tǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieetoong
  - Palladius: сетун (setun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hyut³ tung²
  - Yale: hyut túng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hyt⁸ tung²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hüd³ tung²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːt̚³ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiet-thúng
  - Hakka Romanization System: hied^ˋ tung^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hiad⁵ tung³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯et̚² tʰuŋ³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiat-thúng
  - Hakka Romanization System: hiad^ˋ tung^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hiad⁵ tung³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯at̚² tʰuŋ³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiat-thóng
  - Tâi-lô: hiat-thóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiattorng
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ tʰɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: huih-thóng
  - Tâi-lô: huih-thóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huihtorng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hui(ʔ)⁵ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/

Noun

血統

bloodline; pedigree; ancestry; descent

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): щетун (xi͡ətun, I-II)

Mandarin
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: щетун (xi͡ətun, I-II)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiə²⁴ tʰuŋ⁵¹/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

Noun

血統

(Dungan) artery

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 動脈 (“artery”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		動脈
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	發血管兒
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	動脈
Central Plains Mandarin	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	血統
Cantonese	Hong Kong	動脈
Southern Min	Xiamen	動脈
	Quanzhou	動脈
	Zhangzhou	動脈

Japanese

Kanji in this term
血	統
けつ > けっ Grade: 3	とう Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) けっとー [kèttóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ke̞t̚to̞ː]

Noun

血(けっ)統(とう) • (kettō)

pedigree; blood; stock

Synonyms

血筋(ちすじ) (chisuji)

Derived terms

血統書(けっとうしょ) (kettōsho, “pedigree, stud book”)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
血	統

Noun

血統 • (hyeoltong) (hangeul 혈통)

hanja form^? of 혈통 (“bloodline”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
血	統

Noun

血統

chữ Hán form of huyết thống (“bloodline”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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