視察
See also: 视察
Chinese
| to look at; to regard; to inspect | examine; inquire; observe examine; inquire; observe; inspect; look into; to examine | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (視察) | 視 | 察 | |
| simp. (视察) | 视 | 察 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shìchá
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄔㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhchá
- Wade–Giles: shih4-chʻa2
- Yale: shr̀-chá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhchar
- Palladius: шича (šiča)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: si6 caat3
- Yale: sih chaat
- Cantonese Pinyin: si6 tsaat8
- Guangdong Romanization: xi6 cad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː²² t͡sʰaːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-chhat
- Hakka Romanization System: sii cadˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: si4 cad5
- Sinological IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ t͡sʰat̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: shi˖ cad
- Sinological IPA: /ʃi³³ t͡sʰat⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sī-chhat
- Tâi-lô: sī-tshat
- Phofsit Daibuun: sixzhad
- IPA (Xiamen): /si²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /si²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /si³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /si³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
視察
Synonyms
Related terms
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 視 | 察 |
| し Grade: 6 |
さつ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Noun
視察 • (shisatsu)
Verb
視察する • (shisatsu suru) suru (stem 視察し (shisatsu shi), past 視察した (shisatsu shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "視察する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 視察し | しさつし | shisatsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 視察し | しさつし | shisatsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 視察する | しさつする | shisatsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 視察する | しさつする | shisatsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 視察すれ | しさつすれ | shisatsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 視察せよ¹ 視察しろ² |
しさつせよ¹ しさつしろ² |
shisatsu seyo¹ shisatsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 視察される | しさつされる | shisatsu sareru | |
| Causative | 視察させる 視察さす |
しさつさせる しさつさす |
shisatsu saseru shisatsu sasu | |
| Potential | 視察できる | しさつできる | shisatsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 視察しよう | しさつしよう | shisatsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 視察しない | しさつしない | shisatsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 視察せず | しさつせず | shisatsu sezu | |
| Formal | 視察します | しさつします | shisatsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 視察した | しさつした | shisatsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 視察して | しさつして | shisatsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 視察すれば | しさつすれば | shisatsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 視 | 察 |
Noun
視察 • (sichal) (hangeul 시찰)
- hanja form? of 시찰 (“inspection”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 視 | 察 |
Verb
視察