逆賊

See also: 逆贼

Chinese

		contrary; opposite; backwards contrary; opposite; backwards; to go against; to oppose; to betray; to rebel	thief
trad. (逆賊)		逆	賊
simp. (逆贼)		逆	贼

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nìzéi

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧˋ ㄗㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jik⁶ caak⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nìzéi
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ ㄗㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nìzéi
  - Wade–Giles: ni⁴-tsei²
  - Yale: nì-dzéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nihtzeir
  - Palladius: ницзэй (niczɛj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni⁵¹ t͡seɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jik⁶ caak⁶
  - Yale: yihk chaahk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jik⁹ tsaak⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yig⁶ cag⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪk̚² t͡sʰaːk̚²/

Middle Chinese: ngjaek dzok

Rime
Character	逆	賊
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	陌 (115)	德 (131)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	宜戟切	昨則切
Baxter	ngjaek	dzok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋˠiæk̚/	/d͡zək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋᵚiak̚/	/d͡zək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiak̚/	/d͡zək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋiajk̚/	/d͡zək̚/
Li Rong	/ŋiɐk̚/	/d͡zək̚/
Wang Li	/ŋĭɐk̚/	/d͡zək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ŋiɐk̚/	/d͡zʱək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì	zé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jik⁶	zak⁶

Noun

逆賊

(literary) traitor; traitorous scoundrel

Japanese

Kanji in this term
逆	賊
ぎゃく Grade: 5	ぞく Grade: S
goon

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ぎゃくぞく [gyàkúzókú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟zo̞kɯ̟]

Noun

逆(ぎゃく)賊(ぞく) • (gyakuzoku) ^{←ぎやくぞく (gyakuzoku)^?}

traitor to the ruler
Synonym: 反賊 (hanzoku)
- 1936 February 29, Martial Law Headquarters, Imperial Japanese Army, 下士官兵ニ吿グ‎^Wikisource:
  
  抵抗(ていこう)スル者(もの)ハ全部(ぜんぶ)逆賊(ぎゃくぞく)デアルカラ射殺(しゃさつ)スル
  teikō suru mono wa zenbu gyakuzoku de aru kara shasatsu suru
  Those who resist will be treated as traitors and will be shot to death.

Related terms

反(はん)逆(ぎゃく) (hangyaku)
謀(む)反(ほん) (muhon)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
逆	賊

Noun

逆賊 • (yeokjeok) (hangeul 역적)

hanja form^? of 역적 (“traitor”)