遊泳
See also: 游泳
Chinese
| to roam; travel | swimming; to swim | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (遊泳) | 遊 | 泳 | |
| simp. (游泳) | 游 | 泳 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yóuyǒng
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ ㄩㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yóuyǒng
- Wade–Giles: yu2-yung3
- Yale: yóu-yǔng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: youyeong
- Palladius: ююн (jujun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /joʊ̯³⁵ jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jau4 wing6
- Yale: yàuh wihng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau4 wing6
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo4 wing6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯²¹ wɪŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
遊泳
- misspelling of 游泳 (yóuyǒng)
Usage notes
This term was created due to incorrect conversion from simplified Chinese to traditional Chinese in modern contexts.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 遊 | 泳 |
| ゆう Grade: 3 |
えい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
遊泳 • (yūei)
- swimming (not for athlete, often used for swimming at sea)
- getting along in life, getting through life
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 宇宙遊泳 (uchūyūei, “space walk”)
- 遊泳禁止 (yūeikinshi, “prohibition to swim”)
Verb
遊泳する • (yūei suru) intransitive suru (stem 遊泳し (yūei shi), past 遊泳した (yūei shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "遊泳する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 遊泳し | ゆうえいし | yūei shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 遊泳し | ゆうえいし | yūei shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 遊泳する | ゆうえいする | yūei suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 遊泳する | ゆうえいする | yūei suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 遊泳すれ | ゆうえいすれ | yūei sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 遊泳せよ¹ 遊泳しろ² |
ゆうえいせよ¹ ゆうえいしろ² |
yūei seyo¹ yūei shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 遊泳される | ゆうえいされる | yūei sareru | |
| Causative | 遊泳させる 遊泳さす |
ゆうえいさせる ゆうえいさす |
yūei saseru yūei sasu | |
| Potential | 遊泳できる | ゆうえいできる | yūei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 遊泳しよう | ゆうえいしよう | yūei shiyō | |
| Negative | 遊泳しない | ゆうえいしない | yūei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 遊泳せず | ゆうえいせず | yūei sezu | |
| Formal | 遊泳します | ゆうえいします | yūei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 遊泳した | ゆうえいした | yūei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 遊泳して | ゆうえいして | yūei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 遊泳すれば | ゆうえいすれば | yūei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Synonyms
- (swim): 泳ぐ (oyogu)
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 遊 | 泳 |
Noun
遊泳 • (yuyeong) (hangeul 유영)
- hanja form? of 유영