酒麴
Chinese
| alcoholic drink | yeast; alcoholic beverage | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (酒麴/酒麯) | 酒 | 麴/麯 | |
| simp. (酒曲) | 酒 | 曲 | |
| alternative forms | 酒粬 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zau2 kuk1
- Northern Min (KCR): chiǔ-gṳ̌
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ziu3 korh6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiú-khak
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔqū
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄑㄩ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒucyu
- Wade–Giles: chiu3-chʻü1
- Yale: jyǒu-chyū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouchiu
- Palladius: цзюцюй (czjucjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔqú
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄑㄩˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒucyú
- Wade–Giles: chiu3-chʻü2
- Yale: jyǒu-chyú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouchyu
- Palladius: цзюцюй (czjucjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zau2 kuk1
- Yale: jáu kūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau2 kuk7
- Guangdong Romanization: zeo2 kug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯³⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chiǔ-gṳ̌
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiu²¹ ky²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Puxian Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiú-khak
- Tâi-lô: tsiú-khak
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciw'qag
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰak̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
酒麴
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 酒麴 (“distiller's yeast”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 麴, 酒母 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 酒麴, 酒藥 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 酒麴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 麴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 酒藥, 酒餅 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 麴種 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 酒餅 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 酒餅仔, 酒餅 |
| Wuhua (Huacheng) | 酒餅 | |
| Yudu | 酒餅 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 糟嫲 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 糟嫲 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 糟嫲 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 糟嫲 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 糟嫲 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 糟嫲 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 酒麴 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 酒麴, 麴 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 酒酵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 酒麴, 酒母 |
| Shantou | 酒餅 | |
| Leizhou | 糟餅 | |
| Haikou | 酒餅 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 酒麴 |
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 酒麴 | |
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 酒麴 | |
| Xianyou | 酒麴, 紅麴 | |
| Xianyou (Fengting) | 麴, 酒麴 | |
| Xianyou (Youyang) | 酒麴, 紅麴 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 酒餅 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 酒藥 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 酒藥 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 酒藥子 |
| Loudi | 藥子 | |