Chinese
|
|
allotment to a feudal noble; affairs; gather
|
city
|
simp. and trad.
(采邑)
|
采
|
邑
|
| alternative forms
|
埰邑
寀邑
|
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
采
|
邑
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
清 (14)
|
影 (34)
|
| Final (韻)
|
咍 (41)
|
緝 (142)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Rising (X)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
I
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
倉宰切
|
於汲切
|
| Baxter
|
tshojX
|
'ip
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/t͡sʰʌiX/
|
/ʔˠiɪp̚/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/t͡sʰəiX/
|
/ʔᵚip̚/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/t͡sʰɒiX/
|
/ʔiep̚/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/t͡sʰəjX/
|
/ʔjip̚/
|
Li
Rong
|
/t͡sʰᴀiX/
|
/ʔjəp̚/
|
Wang
Li
|
/t͡sʰɒiX/
|
/ĭĕp̚/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/t͡sʰɑ̆iX/
|
/ʔi̯əp̚/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
cǎi
|
yi
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
coi2
|
jap1
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
采
|
邑
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
cǎi
|
yì
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tshojX ›
|
‹ ʔip ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*s.r̥ˁəʔ/
|
/*q(r)[ə]p/
|
| English
|
gather, pluck
|
city, town
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
采
|
邑
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1070
|
15021
|
Phonetic
component
|
采
|
邑
|
Rime
group
|
之
|
緝
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
采
|
邑
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*sʰɯːʔ/
|
/*qrɯb/
|
Noun
采邑
- fief; fiefdom
Synonyms
- 封土 (fēngtǔ)
- 封地 (fēngdì)
- 爵土 (juétǔ)
- 菜地 (càidì)
- 采地 (càidì)
- 食邑 (shíyì)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term
|
| 采
|
邑
|
さい
Grade: S
|
ゆう
Jinmeiyō
|
| kan'on
|
Pronunciation
Noun
采邑 • (saiyū) ←さいいふ (saiifu)?
- fief; fiefdom
References