雜文
See also: 杂文
Chinese
mixed; miscellaneous; various mixed; miscellaneous; various; to mix |
language; culture; writing language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (雜文) | 雜 | 文 | |
| simp. (杂文) | 杂 | 文 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: záwén
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄚˊ ㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: záwún
- Wade–Giles: tsa2-wên2
- Yale: dzá-wén
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzarwen
- Palladius: цзавэнь (czavɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sä³⁵ wən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zaap6 man4
- Yale: jaahp màhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap9 man4
- Guangdong Romanization: zab6 men4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːp̚² mɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-bûn
- Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-bûn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zabbuun
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² bun²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² bun²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bun¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Noun
雜文
- short essay; (specifically) essay that expresses the author's feelings or opinions through clever use of rhetoric
- 其實“雜文”也不是現在的新貨色，是“古已有之”的，凡有文章，倘若分類，都有類可歸，如果編年，那就只按作成的年月，不管文体，各种都夾在一處，于是成了“雜”。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1935 December 30, 魯迅 (Lu Xun),《〈且介亭雜文〉序言》(Preface to Essays from the Semi-Concessions)
- Qíshí “záwén” yě bùshì xiànzài de xīn huòsè, shì “gǔ yǐ yǒu zhī” de, fán yǒu wénzhāng, tǎngruò fēnlèi, dōu yǒu lèi kě guī, rúguǒ biānnián, nà jiù zhǐ àn zuòchéng de niányuè, bùguǎn wéntǐ, gèzhǒng dōu jiā zài yīchù, yúshì chéngle “zá”. [Pinyin]
- The “miscellaneous essay” is not some novel product; it has, in fact, existed since “ancient times.” All essays can be categorized by their subjects or genre, but if only according to their dates of completion chronologically, different kinds of essays, collected together regardless of their form, are then turned into a “miscellany.”
其实“杂文”也不是现在的新货色，是“古已有之”的，凡有文章，倘若分类，都有类可归，如果编年，那就只按作成的年月，不管文体，各种都夹在一处，于是成了“杂”。 [MSC, simp.]