韓国

See also: 韓國 and 韩国

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
かん
Grade: S
こく
Grade: 2
kan'on
Alternative spelling
韓國 (kyūjitai)

Shortened from 大韓民国(だいかんみんこく) (Daikan Minkoku, Republic of Korea), from Korean 대한민국 (Daehanmin'guk). The archaic sense may be from 大韓帝國(だいかんていこく) (Daikan Teikoku, Korean Empire).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) んこく [káꜜǹkòkù] (Atamadaka – [1])
  • IPA(key): [kã̠ŋko̞kɯ̟]
  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

(かん)(こく) • (Kankoku

  1. South Korea (a country in East Asia, comprising the southern part of the Korean Peninsula)
  2. (historical, archaic) Korea (former empire in East Asia) (1897–1910)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
から
Grade: S
くに
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
韓國 (kyūjitai)
唐國

Of (から) (kara, China; Korea; foreign country, archaic) and (くに) (kuni, kingdom; country).[1]

Proper noun

(から)(くに) • (Karakuni

  1. (archaic) Korea (a geographic region consisting of two countries in East Asia, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country)
  2. (archaic) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula)
  3. alternative form of 唐国 (Karakuni; Karakoku):
    1. China (a cultural region and civilization in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers, taken as a whole under its various dynasties)
    2. China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)

See also

References

  1. ^ “唐国・韓国”. 小学館 全文全訳古語辞典 (Shogakkan zenbu zenyaku kogo jiten). [Shogakkan complete dictionary of archaisms], 2004.

Okinawan

Kanji in this term
かん
Grade: S
くく
Grade: 2
Alternative spelling
韓國 (kyūjitai)

Proper noun

(かん)(くく) (Kankuku

  1. South Korea (a country in East Asia, comprising the southern part of the Korean Peninsula)
  2. Korea (a geographic region consisting of two countries in East Asia, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country)
    Synonym: 朝鮮 (Chōshin),[1] 高麗 (Kōrē)
  3. Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula)

References

  1. ^ ちょーしん【朝鮮】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.