Translingual
Han character
頞 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+6, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十女一月金 (JVMBC), four-corner 31486, composition ⿰安頁)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1403, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43447
- Dae Jaweon: page 1920, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4371, character 2
- Unihan data for U+981E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
安)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 安
|
*qaːn
|
| 鞍
|
*qaːn
|
| 鞌
|
*qaːn
|
| 侒
|
*qaːn
|
| 按
|
*qaːns
|
| 案
|
*qaːns
|
| 洝
|
*qaːns
|
| 荌
|
*qaːns
|
| 晏
|
*qaːns, *qraːns
|
| 鴳
|
*qraːns
|
| 騴
|
*qraːns
|
| 鷃
|
*qraːns
|
| 頞
|
*qaːd
|
| 胺
|
*qaːd
|
| 咹
|
*qaːd
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qaːd): phonetic 安 (OC *qaːn) + semantic 頁 (“head”).
Etymology
Possibly related to 鞍 (OC *qaːn, “saddle”) (Pulleyblank apud Goodrich, 1984).
Pronunciation
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
頞
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
è
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ʔat ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔˁat/
|
| English
|
root of the nose
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
頞
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
24
|
Phonetic
component
|
安
|
Rime
group
|
月
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
遏
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qaːd/
|
| Notes
|
同齃
|
Definitions
頞
- (literary) bridge of the nose
- (literary) forehead
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
鼻樑 (“bridge of the nose”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
頞
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
鼻樑
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
鼻樑兒
|
| Taiwan
|
鼻樑
|
| Harbin
|
鼻樑兒
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
鼻樑
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
鼻子樑兒
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
鼻樑
|
| Wanrong
|
鼻樑
|
| Xi'an
|
鼻樑子
|
| Xining
|
鼻樑, 鼻樑骨
|
| Xuzhou
|
鼻樑兒, 鼻樑子
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
鼻樑窪, 鼻樑子, 鼻樑兒
|
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
|
鼻樑窪
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
鼻樑樑子
|
| Lanzhou
|
鼻樑骨
|
| Ürümqi
|
鼻樑子
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
鼻樑, 鼻樑骨
|
| Wuhan
|
鼻樑, 鼻山根, 山根, 鼻子
|
| Guiyang
|
鼻樑
|
| Liuzhou
|
鼻樑
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
鼻樑
|
| Yangzhou
|
鼻樑子, 鼻樑
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
鼻樑
|
| Hong Kong
|
鼻樑
|
| Taishan
|
鼻樑梗
|
| Dongguan
|
鼻樑
|
| Yangjiang
|
鼻樑棍
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
鼻樑
|
| Lichuan
|
鼻樑
|
| Pingxiang
|
鼻樑間, 鼻樑
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
鼻樑骨
|
| Yudu
|
鼻囊峎
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
鼻囊峎
|
| Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)
|
鼻囊峎
|
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)
|
鼻龍
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
鼻囊公
|
| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
|
鼻公頭, 鼻公樑
|
| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
|
八卦頭
|
| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
|
鼻樑
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
鼻空峎, 鼻囊峎
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
鼻公峎, 鼻公刀, 鼻峎, 鼻龍
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
鼻龍峎
|
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)
|
鼻龍
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
鼻樑, 鼻峎, 鼻龍峎
|
| Hong Kong
|
鼻樑峎
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
鼻樑子
|
| Xinzhou
|
鼻樑子
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
鼻樑
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
鼻花
|
| Fuqing
|
鼻樑
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
鼻腰, 鼻鞍, 鼻刀
|
| Quanzhou
|
鼻鞍, 鼻刀
|
| Jinjiang
|
鼻龍骨
|
| Yongchun
|
鼻龍骨
|
| Zhangzhou
|
鼻刀
|
| Zhao'an
|
鼻心
|
| Taipei (Wanhua)
|
鼻岸
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
鼻龍, 鼻刀
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
鼻橐
|
| Kaohsiung
|
鼻刀, 鼻龍, 鼻管
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
鼻刀
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
鼻橐
|
| Yilan
|
鼻龍
|
| Yilan (Luodong)
|
鼻龍
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
鼻龍
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
鼻刀
|
| Taichung
|
鼻刀
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
鼻刀
|
| Tainan
|
鼻閬管
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
鼻龍
|
| Taitung
|
鼻管
|
| Hsinchu
|
鼻龍
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
鼻管
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
鼻龍
|
| Haikou
|
鼻樑
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
鼻路
|
| Xianyou
|
鼻路
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
鼻樑, 鼻樑橋
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
鼻樑
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
鼻樑筋
|
| Suzhou
|
鼻樑
|
| Danyang
|
鼻樑
|
| Hangzhou
|
鼻樑
|
| Ningbo
|
鼻頭樑
|
| Wenzhou
|
鼻頭樑
|
| Jinhua
|
鼻樑
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
鼻樑
|
| Loudi
|
鼻頭間間
|
| Hengyang
|
鼻筒桿子
|
Compounds
- 掩鼻蹙頞 / 掩鼻蹙𱂨
- 疾首蹙頞 / 疾首蹙𱂨
- 縮頞 / 缩𱂨
- 蹙頞 / 蹙𱂨
Japanese
Kanji
頞
(Hyōgai kanji)
- (nose) bridge
Readings
Korean
Hanja
頞 • (al) (hangeul 알, revised al, McCune–Reischauer al, Yale al)
- the bridge [ridge] of the nose