風靡
See also: 风靡
Chinese
wind; news; style wind; news; style; custom; manner |
extravagant; go with fashion; not extravagant; go with fashion; not; wasted | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (風靡) | 風 | 靡 | |
| simp. (风靡) | 风 | 靡 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: fēngmǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ ㄇㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fongmǐ
- Wade–Giles: fêng1-mi3
- Yale: fēng-mǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengmii
- Palladius: фэнми (fɛnmi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fung1 mei5
- Yale: fūng méih
- Cantonese Pinyin: fung1 mei5
- Guangdong Romanization: fung1 méi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ mei̯¹³/
- Homophones:
豐美 / 丰美
風靡 / 风靡
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Verb
風靡
- to be fashionable; to be popular; to be all the rage
Synonyms
- 大火 (dàhuǒ) (figurative)
- 好利路 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 時興 / 时兴 (shíxīng)
- 時行 / 时行 (shíxíng)
- 暢行 / 畅行 (chàngxíng)
- 流行 (liúxíng)
- 爆紅 / 爆红 (bàohóng) (to reach instant fame)
- 當時 / 当时 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 盛行 (shèngxíng)
- 行時 / 行时 (xíngshí)
- 走紅 / 走红 (zǒuhóng) (colloquial)
- 風行 / 风行 (fēngxíng)
- 飆紅 / 飙红 (biāohóng) (to reach instant fame)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 風 | 靡 |
| ふう Grade: 2 |
び Hyōgai |
| goon | kan'on |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 風び |
Pronunciation
Noun
Derived terms
- 一世を風靡する (issei o fūbi suru)
Verb
風靡する • (fūbi suru) ←ふうび (fuubi)?transitive suru (stem 風靡し (fūbi shi), past 風靡した (fūbi shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "風靡する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 風靡し | ふうびし | fūbi shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 風靡し | ふうびし | fūbi shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 風靡する | ふうびする | fūbi suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 風靡する | ふうびする | fūbi suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 風靡すれ | ふうびすれ | fūbi sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 風靡せよ¹ 風靡しろ² |
ふうびせよ¹ ふうびしろ² |
fūbi seyo¹ fūbi shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 風靡される | ふうびされる | fūbi sareru | |
| Causative | 風靡させる 風靡さす |
ふうびさせる ふうびさす |
fūbi saseru fūbi sasu | |
| Potential | 風靡できる | ふうびできる | fūbi dekiru | |
| Volitional | 風靡しよう | ふうびしよう | fūbi shiyō | |
| Negative | 風靡しない | ふうびしない | fūbi shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 風靡せず | ふうびせず | fūbi sezu | |
| Formal | 風靡します | ふうびします | fūbi shimasu | |
| Perfective | 風靡した | ふうびした | fūbi shita | |
| Conjunctive | 風靡して | ふうびして | fūbi shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 風靡すれば | ふうびすれば | fūbi sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 風 | 靡 |
Noun
風靡 • (pungmi) (hangeul 풍미)