鰥
See also: 鳏
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Translingual
Han character
鰥 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火田中水 (NFWLE) or 弓火田中火 (NFWLF), four-corner 26333, composition ⿰魚眔)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 40
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46382
- Dae Jaweon: page 2007, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4706, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9C25
Chinese
| trad. | 鰥 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鳏 | |
| alternative forms | 鱞/𬶵 𥉀 𩶊 𩻴 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (眔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Etymology
From 寡 (OC *kʷraːʔ, “single; alone”) + *-n (“nominalizing suffix”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): guan1
- Eastern Min (BUC): guăng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1kue
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guān
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guan
- Wade–Giles: kuan1
- Yale: gwān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guan
- Palladius: гуань (guanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯än⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwaan1
- Yale: gwāan
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan1
- Guangdong Romanization: guan1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷaːn⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gan1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kan³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan
- Tâi-lô: kuan
- Phofsit Daibuun: koafn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kuan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kuan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: guang1 / guêng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuang / kueng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ³³/, /kueŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kwean, kweanH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ʷˤrə[n]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kruːn/, /*kruːns/
Definitions
鰥
- widower
- widowed
- (obsolete) yellowcheek (Elopichthys bambusa)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
鰥
Readings
- Go-on: けん (ken)←けん (ken, historical)←くゑん (kwen, ancient)
- Kan-on: かん (kan)←くわん (kwan, historical)←くわん (kwan, ancient)
- Kan’yō-on: こん (kon)
- Kun: やもお (yamoo, 鰥)、やもめ (yamome, 鰥)、やむ (yamu, 鰥む)
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鰥 |
| やもめ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 鰥 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 鰥, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鰥 |
| やもお Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 鰥 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 鰥, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
Hanja
鰥 • (hwan) (hangeul 환, revised hwan, McCune–Reischauer hwan, Yale hwan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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