See also: and
U+9C32, 鰲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C32

[U+9C31]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9C33]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 土大弓田火 (GKNWF), four-corner 48336, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1476, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46416
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4704, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+9C32

Chinese

trad.
simp.
alternative forms
𩼡

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋaːw): phonetic (OC *ŋaːw) + semantic (fish)

Etymology

Possibly a back-formation from 黿 (OC *ŋoːn, *ŋon, “large turtle”) with final -n discarded due to folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter ngaw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɑu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɑu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋaw/
Li
Rong
/ŋɑu/
Wang
Li
/ŋɑu/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
áo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngou4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 44
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋaːw/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (Chinese mythology) large mythological sea turtle
  2. () Ao (a river in Zhejiang, China)

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 博鰲 / 博鳌 (Bó'áo)
  • 占鰲頭 / 占鳌头
  • 溫鰲妝燕 / 温鳌妆燕
  • 獨佔鰲頭 / 獨占鰲頭 / 独占鳌头 (dúzhàn'áotóu)
  • 金鰲玉蝀 / 金鳌玉𬟽
  • 釣鰲 / 钓鳌
  • 釣鰲客 / 钓鳌客
  • 鰲山 / 鳌山 (áoshān)
  • 鰲峰 / 鳌峰
  • 鰲嶼 / 鳌屿 (Áoyǔ)
  • 鰲戴 / 鳌戴
  • 鰲抃 / 鳌抃
  • 鰲署 / 鳌署
  • 鰲背負山 / 鳌背负山
  • 鰲裡奪尊 / 鳌里夺尊
  • 鰲頭 / 鳌头 (áotóu)
  • 鰲頭獨佔 / 鰲頭獨占 / 鳌头独占
  • 鰲魚 / 鳌鱼

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. huge mythological sea turtle

Readings

  • Go-on: ごう ()がう (gau, historical)
  • Kan-on: ごう ()がう (gau, historical)
  • Kun: おおがめ (ōgame, )おほがめ (ofogame, , historical)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(eum (o))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: ngao

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References