Translingual
Han character
鴟 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹一竹日火 (HMHAF), four-corner 77727, composition ⿰氐鳥)
- kite, horned owl
- wine cups
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1486, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46805
- Dae Jaweon: page 2017, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4625, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9D1F
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
氐)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 低
|
*tiːl
|
| 氐
|
*tiːl, *til
|
| 袛
|
*tiːl
|
| 羝
|
*tiːl
|
| 眡
|
*tiːl, *djilʔ
|
| 岻
|
*tiːl, *dil
|
| 奃
|
*tiːl
|
| 趆
|
*tiːl, *tiːls
|
| 柢
|
*tiːl, *tiːlʔ, *tiːls
|
| 邸
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 底
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 詆
|
*tiːlʔ, *diːl
|
| 坻
|
*tiːlʔ, *tjelʔ, *dil
|
| 抵
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 牴
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 觝
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 弤
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 軧
|
*tiːlʔ
|
| 骶
|
*tiːls
|
| 砥
|
*tjelʔ, *tjil, *tjilʔ, *tjils
|
| 胝
|
*til
|
| 疷
|
*til
|
| 秪
|
*til
|
| 泜
|
*dil
|
| 蚳
|
*dil
|
| 彽
|
*dil
|
| 阺
|
*dil
|
| 貾
|
*dil
|
| 祗
|
*tjil
|
| 厎
|
*tjilʔ, *tjɯʔ
|
| 茋
|
*tjilʔ
|
| 鴟
|
*tʰjil
|
| 汦
|
*kjeʔ, *tjil
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰjil): phonetic 氐 (OC *tiːl, *til) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”)
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
鴟
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
chī
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ tsyhij ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tʰij/
|
| English
|
鴟鵂 tsyhij.xjuw owl
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
鴟
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
2276
|
Phonetic component
|
氐
|
Rime group
|
脂
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tʰjil/
|
Definitions
鴟
- scops owl
Compounds
- 化鴟為鳳 / 化鸱为凤
- 熊經鴟顧 / 熊经鸱顾
- 狐假鴟張 / 狐假鸱张
- 角鴟 / 角鸱 (jiǎochī)
- 鴟吻 / 鸱吻 (chīwěn)
- 鴟嚇 / 鸱吓
- 鴟夷 / 鸱夷
- 鴟尾 / 鸱尾 (chīwěi)
- 鴟峙 / 鸱峙
- 鴟張 / 鸱张
- 鴟得腐鼠 / 鸱得腐鼠
- 鴟梟 / 鸱枭 (chīxiāo)
- 鴟甍 / 鸱甍
- 鴟目虎吻 / 鸱目虎吻
- 鴟視 / 鸱视
- 鴟蹲 / 鸱蹲
- 鴟顧 / 鸱顾
- 鴟鴞 / 鸱鸮 (chīxiāo)
- 鴟鵂 / 鸱鸺 (chīxiū)
References
Japanese
Kanji
鴟
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Etymology
| Kanji in this term
|
| 鴟
|
とび Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 鴟 – see the following entry.
|
| 【鳶】J
|
- [noun] black kite, Milvus migrans
- [noun] short for 鳶口 (tobi-guchi, “a fire hook”)
- [noun] short for 鳶の者 (tobi no sha, “a construction worker, an Edo period fireman”)
- [noun] short for 鳶色 (tobi iro, “kite-wing brown”)
- [noun] someone of no fixed employment, a playboy
Alternative spellings鵄, トビ
|
|
| (This term, 鴟, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Korean
Hanja
鴟 (eum 치 (chi))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
鴟: Hán Nôm readings: si
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References