ꙗꙁъ
See also: ꙗзъ
Old Novgorodian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ, *jà. First attested in c. 1050‒1075. Cognate with Old East Slavic ꙗзъ (jazŭ), Old Church Slavonic азъ (azŭ), Old Czech jáz.
Pronoun
ꙗꙁъ • (jazŭ)
- first-person pronoun; I
Declension
Declension of Old Novgorodian personal pronouns
| singular | dual | plural | reflexive | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 1st person | 2nd person | ||
| nominative | ꙗꙁъ, ꙗ jazŭ, ja |
тꙑ ty |
? |
вꙑ vy |
мꙑ my |
вꙑ vy |
|
| genitive | мене mene |
тебе tebe |
? |
? |
насъ nasŭ |
васъ vasŭ |
себе sebe |
| dative | мънѣ, ми mŭně, mi |
тобѣ, ти tobě, ti |
нама nama |
вама, ва vama, va |
намъ namŭ |
вамъ, вꙑ vamŭ, vy |
собѣ sobě |
| accusative | мене, мѧ mene, mę |
тебе, тѧ tebe, tę |
? |
? |
насъ, нꙑ nasŭ, ny |
васъ, вꙑ vasŭ, vy |
себе, сѧ sebe, sę |
| instrumental | мъноѭ mŭnojǫ |
тобоѭ tobojǫ |
? |
? |
нами nami |
вами vami |
собоѭ sobojǫ |
| locative | мънѣ mŭně |
тобѣ tobě |
? |
ваю vaju |
? |
васъ vasŭ |
собѣ sobě |
| ㅤ | |||||||
| possessive | мои moi |
твои tvoi |
? |
? |
нашь našĭ |
вашь vašĭ |
свои svoi |
Further reading
- “ꙗꙁъ”, in “Birchbark Letters Corpus”, in Russian National Corpus, https://ruscorpora.ru, 2003–2025
- Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004) Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect][1] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: LRC Publishing House, →ISBN, page 820