Translingual
Letter
ض
- Arabic letter ḍād
Acehnese
Pronunciation
- (Name of letter) IPA(key): [dad]
- (Phoneme) IPA(key): [d], [l]
Letter
ض (dad)
- The sixteenth letter of the Acehnese alphabet, written in the Arabic script.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
Usage notes
- ض is sometimes nativised as l in Acehnese, as can be seen in lahé and peureulèë.
See also
- Arabic script letters: حرف (haraih, harah) (script appendix): ا, ب, ت, ة, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ڠ, ف, ڤ, ق, ک, ݢ, ل, م, ن, و, ۏ, ه, ء, ي, ى, ڽ [edit]
Arabic
Etymology
Derived from ص (ṣ), and originally written as such (in rasm) by analogy with Nabatean tradition, as Nabatean cognates of Arabic words with /dˤ/ were indiscriminately spelled using 𐢙 (ṣ).
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /dˤaːd/
- (phoneme):
- IPA(key): /dˤ/ (Standard, Classical)
- IPA(key): /ðˤ/ (commonly in many parts of the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, Tunisia and other regions.)
Letter
ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)
- The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣ) and followed by ط (ṭ).
Derived terms
Symbol
ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)
- The twenty-sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ذ (ḏ) and followed by ظ (ẓ).
Note
- The sound that was represented by the letter ḍād in the Arabic alphabet when it was introduced around 700 AD is somewhat uncertain, but it is widely considered to have been a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ).
See also
- Arabic script letters: حُرُوف (ḥurūf) (alphabet appendix, script appendix): ا, ب, ت, ث, ج, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ك, ل, م, ن, ه, و, ي [edit]
- Wikipedia article on the Arabic alphabet
- Search for entries beginning with ض
Balti
Pronunciation
Letter
ض (transliteration needed)
- The twenty-eighth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script
Burushaski
Pronunciation
Letter
ض (z)
- The twenty-eighth letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script
Chinese
Letter
ض
- The twentieth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad
Usage notes
Hijazi Arabic
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /dˤaːd/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /dˤ/
Letter
ض • (ḍād)
- The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣād) and followed by ط (ṭāʔ).
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Arabic script letters: حُرُوف (ḥurūf) (script appendix): ا, ب, ت, ث, ج, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ك, ل, م, ن, هـ, و, ي [edit]
Kashmiri
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /zɔːd/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /z/
Letter
ض • (z)
- The twenty-sixth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Previous letter: ص (s)
- Next letter: ط (t)
Khowar
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /zwad/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /z/
Letter
ض (z̤u'ād)
- The twenty-eighth letter of the Khowar abjad.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Previous letter: ص
- Next letter: ط
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Name of letter) IPA(key): [dɔt]
- (Phoneme, Syllable initial) IPA(key): [d]
- (Phoneme, Syllable final) IPA(key): [t̚]
Letter
ض / ض / ض / ض
- The sixteenth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script.
See also
- Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix): ا, ب, ت, ة, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ڠ, ف, ڤ, ق, ک, ݢ, ل, م, ن, و, ۏ, ه, ء, ي, ى, ڽ [edit]
Pashto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /dwɑd/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /z/
Letter
ض • (dwâd)
- The twenty-fifth letter of the Pashto alphabet.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Previous letter: ص
- Next letter: ط
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Dari, letter name) IPA(key): /zɑːd/, /zwɑːt/, /zwɑːd/, /dwɑːd/
- (Iran, letter name) IPA(key): /zɒːd/
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /z/
Letter
ض / ض / ض / ض • (zâd)
- The eighteenth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص and followed by ط. Its name is ضاد (zâd), In Dari it may also go by the names ضوات (zwât) and ضواد (zwâd, zwâd).
Punjabi
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /zwaːt/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /zᵊ/, /zwᵊ/
Letter
ض • (ẓwāt)
- The twenty-first letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Previous letter: ص (ṣwāt)
- Next letter: ط (t̤ōē)
Sindhi
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /zwaːd/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /z/
Letter
ض • (zwad)
- The thirty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Arabic script letters: اکر (akharu) (script appendix): ا, ب, ٻ, ڀ, ت, ٿ, ٽ, ٺ, ث, پ, ج, ڄ, جھ, ڃ, چ, ڇ, ح, خ, د, ڌ, ڏ, ڊ, ڍ, ذ, ر, ڙ, ڙھ, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ڦ, ق, ڪ, ک, گ, ڳ, گھ, ڱ, ل, م, ن, ڻ, و, ه, ء, ي [edit]
- Previous letter: ص
- Next letter: ط
Urdu
Pronunciation
Letter
ض • (zvād)
- The twenty-first letter of the Urdu abjad.
Isolated form |
Final form |
Medial form |
Initial form
|
ض |
ـض |
ـضـ |
ضـ
|
See also
- Previous letter: ص (s)
- Next letter: ط (t)