𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀇

Prakrit

Alternative forms

  • 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀇 (uṭṭhei)

Etymology

Prakrit verb set
𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀇 (uṭṭhaï)
𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (uṭṭhāvei)
    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *úd
    Proto-Indo-Iranian *ud-
    Sanskrit उद्- (ud-)
    Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
    Sanskrit स्था (sthā)
    Sanskrit -आपयति (-āpayati)
    Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati)
    Sanskrit उत्था॑पयति (útthāpayati)
    Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (uṭṭhāvei)bf.
    Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀇 (uṭṭhaï)

    Probably a back-formation from 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (uṭṭhāvei, “to raise, lift”, transitive verb), from Sanskrit उत्था॑पयति (útthāpayati), from the root उत्था (utthā, “to stand up”), from उद्- (ud-, “up”) +‎ स्था (sthā, “to stand”, root).

    Compare Sanskrit उत्ति॑ष्ठति (úttiṣṭhati, “to get up”), whence 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀇 (ucciṭṭhaï).

    Verb

    𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀇 (uṭṭhaï) (Devanagari उट्ठइ) (intransitive) [1][2]

    1. to stand up

    Descendants

    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
      • Bengali-Assamese:
        • Assamese: উঠ (uth)
        • Bengali: ওঠা (ōṭha)
        • Sylheti: ꠃꠑꠣ (uṭá)
    • Northern Indo-Aryan:
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
      • Punjabi:
        Gurmukhi script: ਉੱਠਣਾ (uṭṭhaṇā)
        Shahmukhi script: اُٹّھݨا (uṭṭhṇā)
      • Sindhi:
        Arabic script: اُٿ‍َﮡُ
        Devanagari script: उठणु
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
    • Western Indo-Aryan:

    References

    1. ^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “उट्ठ”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
    2. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ut-sthāti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 88
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.