-ível

See also: ivel, ível, i-vel, I-vel, í-vel, Í-vel, and Ivel

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin -ibilis.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈi.vew/ [ˈi.veʊ̯]
 

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ivew, (Portugal) -ivɛl
  • Hyphenation: -í‧vel

Suffix

-ível m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -íveis)

  1. -able, -ible; alternative form of -ável
    abolir (to abolish) + ‎-ível → ‎abolível (abolishable)
    compor (to compose) + ‎-ível → ‎componível (composable)
    esquecer (to forget) + ‎-ível → ‎esquecível (forgettable)

Usage notes

  • This form is generally appended to 2nd- and 3rd-conjugation verb stems and, in some cases, to Latin stems, such as those of verbs ending in -por, -ter, and -ver (respectively -pon-, from Latin pono; -ten-, from Latin teneo; and -ven-, from Latin venio).
  • Some words ending in -ível are descended directly from Latin instead of being formed from a stem and a suffix.

Derived terms