-ük
See also: Appendix:Variations of "uk"
Azerbaijani
Verb
| preceding vowel | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a / ı | e / ə / i̇ | o / u | ö / ü | |
| postconsonantal | -ıq | -ik | -uq | |
| postvocalic | -yıq | -yik | -yuq | -yük |
-ük
- Postconsonantal form of -ik after the vowels Ö / Ü.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [yk]
- Rhymes: -yk
Suffix
-ük
- (possessive suffix) their (third-person plural, single possession)
- gyerek (“child”) → a gyerekük (“their child”)
Usage notes
- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -uk is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -ük is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -juk is added to back-vowel words ending either in a consonant or a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-.
- -jük is added to front-vowel words ending either in a consonant or a vowel. Final -e changes to -é-.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -ük | — |
| accusative | -üket | — |
| dative | -üknek | — |
| instrumental | -ükkel | — |
| causal-final | -ükért | — |
| translative | -ükké | — |
| terminative | -ükig | — |
| essive-formal | -ükként | — |
| essive-modal | -ükül | — |
| inessive | -ükben | — |
| superessive | -ükön | — |
| adessive | -üknél | — |
| illative | -ükbe | — |
| sublative | -ükre | — |
| allative | -ükhöz | — |
| elative | -ükből | — |
| delative | -ükről | — |
| ablative | -üktől | — |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
-üké | — |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
-ükéi | — |
See also
- Category:Hungarian noun forms
- Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /yc/
Suffix
-ük