-аваць

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian -овати (-ovati), from Old East Slavic -овати (-ovati), Proto-Slavic *-ovati. Compare Polish -ować, Russian -овать (-ovatʹ), Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty).

Pronunciation

  • -аваць: IPA(key): [avat͡sʲ]
  • -ава́ць: IPA(key): [aˈvat͡sʲ]

Suffix

-аваць or -ава́ць • (-avacʹ or -avácʹ)

  1. Used to form verbs from nouns, adjectives, or foreign verbs

Usage notes

  • It is debatable whether Belarusian has also formed a productive suffix -і́раваць (-íravacʹ) cognate to Russian -и́ровать (-írovatʹ). Many Russian verbs which use -и́ровать (-írovatʹ) display -аваць (-avacʹ) in their Belarusian cognates; compare Russian вакцини́ровать (vakcinírovatʹ) and Belarusian вакцынава́ць (vakcynavácʹ, to vaccinate). In many cases, Belarusian words ending in -і́раваць (-íravacʹ) also simply happen to derive from the same French and/or German sources that end with -ir (French) or -ieren (German).

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Yiddish: ־עווען (-even)