-aige
Champenois
Etymology
Inherited from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum
Suffix
-aige
- Forming nouns with the sense of "action or result of Xing" or, more rarely, "action related to X".
- Forming nouns with the sense of "state of being (a) X".
- Forming collective nouns.
Middle French
Suffix
-aige
- alternative form of -age
Old French
Suffix
-aige
- alternative form of -age
- Ke li Marchis m'envoia son messaige, et li Barrois a por m'amor josté (Conon de Béthune, L'autrier avint en cel autre païs)
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *sagiyos (“seeker”).
Suffix
-aige m
- Forms nouns from existing nouns, indicating a person who engages in an activity associated with the base noun.
- cenn (“end”) + -aige → cennaige (“merchant”)
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | -aige | -aigeL | -aigiL |
| vocative | -aigi | -aigeL | -aigiu |
| accusative | -aigeN | -aigeL | -aigiuH |
| genitive | -aigiL | -aigeL | -aigeN |
| dative | -aigiuL | -aigib | -aigib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Category Old Irish terms suffixed with -aige not found
Descendants
- Irish: -aí, -aidhe, -oidhe, -uidhe (obsolete), -í (slender form), -idhe (obsolete slender form)
- Scottish Gaelic: -iche, -aiche
Suffix
-aige
- genitive singular feminine of -ach
References
- Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) [1909] D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of Handbuch des Alt-Irischen (in German), →ISBN, § 268; reprinted 2017