Den Haag
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch Die Hāge (“the enclosure”), from hāge (m, later also f, “enclosure, hedge”), from Proto-Germanic *hagô. First attested in 1242 as die haga. The article form den is dative/accusative, generalized in the modern name because of its use after prepositions, e.g. in den Haghe (“in The Hague”). Compare Den Bosch, Den Hoorn etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛn ˈɦaːx/
Audio (Netherlands): (file) - Hyphenation: Den Haag
- Rhymes: -aːx
Proper noun
- The Hague (a city and municipality, the capital of South Holland, Netherlands; the administrative capital of the Netherlands)
- Synonyms: (officialese) 's-Gravenhage, (nicknames) Agga, Hofstad, stad achter de duinen
- Meronym: Haagoord
- (figuratively, metonymic) the national government or administrative authority of the Netherlands
Usage notes
- While den is etymologically a masculine article, the city name is neuter insofar as one says e.g. het mooie Den Haag (“beautiful The Hague”).
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “den haag”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard[1] (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
German
Etymology
From Middle Dutch die haghe (“the enclosure”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛnˈhaːx/, /dɛnˈhaːk/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Den Haag n (proper noun, genitive Den Haags or (optionally with an article) Den Haag)
- The Hague (a city, the capital of South Holland, Netherlands; the administrative capital of the Netherlands)