Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blōþijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative reconstructions

  • *blōdijaną[1]

Etymology

    From *blōþą (“blood”) +‎ *-janą.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈblɔː.θi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *blōþijaną

    1. to bleed

    Inflection

    Conjugation of (weak class 1)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *blōþijō *blōþijaų — *blōþijai ?
    2nd singular *blōþīsi *blōþijais *blōþī *blōþijasai *blōþijaisau
    3rd singular *blōþīþi *blōþijai *blōþijaþau *blōþijaþai *blōþijaiþau
    1st dual *blōþijōs *blōþijaiw — — —
    2nd dual *blōþijaþiz *blōþijaiþiz *blōþijaþiz — —
    1st plural *blōþijamaz *blōþijaim — *blōþijanþai *blōþijainþau
    2nd plural *blōþīþ *blōþijaiþ *blōþīþ *blōþijanþai *blōþijainþau
    3rd plural *blōþijanþi *blōþijain *blōþijanþau *blōþijanþai *blōþijainþau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *blōþidǭ *blōþidēdį̄
    2nd singular *blōþidēz *blōþidēdīz
    3rd singular *blōþidē *blōþidēdī
    1st dual *blōþidēdū *blōþidēdīw
    2nd dual *blōþidēdudiz *blōþidēdīdiz
    1st plural *blōþidēdum *blōþidēdīm
    2nd plural *blōþidēdud *blōþidēdīd
    3rd plural *blōþidēdun *blōþidēdīn
    present past
    participles *blōþijandz *blōþidaz

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*blōđjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 50
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