Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fram
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“forth, forward”). Related to Proto-Germanic *framaz (“forward, prominent”) whence Old Norse framr (“forward; superior”), Old English fram (“strenuous, active, bold, strong”), German fromm (“good, upright, devout, pious”),[1] Ancient Greek πρόμος (prómos, “foremost one, champion, leader, prince”), Umbrian promom (“at first, initially”), Lithuanian pi̇̀rmas (“first”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɸrɑm/
Preposition
*fram
Adverb
*fram (comparative *framiz, superlative *framist)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Old English: fram, from
- Old Frisian: from
- Old Saxon: fram
- Old Dutch: fram-
- Old High German: fram
- Middle High German: vram
- Old Norse: frá
- Old Norse: fram
- Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram)
References
- ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*frama”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 111