Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raidaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂roy-dʰ(h₁)-ó-s (“arranged, ready”), from *h₂rey- (“to count, order”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑi̯.ðaz/

Adjective

*raidaz

  1. ready, arranged, prepared

Inflection

Declension of *raidaz (a-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *raidaz *raidō *raidą, -atō *raidai *raidôz *raidō
accusative *raidanǭ *raidǭ *raidą, -atō *raidanz *raidōz *raidō
genitive *raidas, -is *raidaizōz *raidas, -is *raidaizǫ̂ *raidaizǫ̂ *raidaizǫ̂
dative *raidammai *raidaizōi *raidammai *raidaimaz *raidaimaz *raidaimaz
instrumental *raidanō *raidaizō *raidanō *raidaimiz *raidaimiz *raidaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *raidô *raidǭ *raidô *raidaniz *raidōniz *raidōnō
accusative *raidanų *raidōnų *raidô *raidanunz *raidōnunz *raidōnō
genitive *raidiniz *raidōniz *raidiniz *raidanǫ̂ *raidōnǫ̂ *raidanǫ̂
dative *raidini *raidōni *raidini *raidammaz *raidōmaz *raidammaz
instrumental *raidinē *raidōnē *raidinē *raidammiz *raidōmiz *raidammiz

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*raid(j)a-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 402
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