Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/satjaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti. Equivalent to *sitjaną (“to sit”) +‎ *-janą (“causative suffix”).[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsɑt.jɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *satjaną

    1. to set, to place down

    Inflection

    Conjugation of (weak class 1)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *satjō *satjaų — *satjai ?
    2nd singular *satisi *satjais *sati *satjasai *satjaisau
    3rd singular *satiþi *satjai *satjaþau *satjaþai *satjaiþau
    1st dual *satjōs *satjaiw — — —
    2nd dual *satjaþiz *satjaiþiz *satjaþiz — —
    1st plural *satjamaz *satjaim — *satjanþai *satjainþau
    2nd plural *satiþ *satjaiþ *satiþ *satjanþai *satjainþau
    3rd plural *satjanþi *satjain *satjanþau *satjanþai *satjainþau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *satidǭ *satidēdį̄
    2nd singular *satidēz *satidēdīz
    3rd singular *satidē *satidēdī
    1st dual *satidēdū *satidēdīw
    2nd dual *satidēdudiz *satidēdīdiz
    1st plural *satidēdum *satidēdīm
    2nd plural *satidēdud *satidēdīd
    3rd plural *satidēdun *satidēdīn
    present past
    participles *satjandz *satidaz

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*satjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 427
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.