Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂égʰos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”) +‎ *-os.

Noun

*h₂égʰos n[1]

  1. (emotional) distress

Inflection

Athematic, acrostatic
singular
nominative *h₂égʰos
genitive *h₂égʰesos
singular dual plural
nominative *h₂égʰos *h₂égʰesih₁ *h₂égʰōs
vocative *h₂égʰos *h₂égʰesih₁ *h₂égʰōs
accusative *h₂égʰos *h₂égʰesih₁ *h₂égʰōs
genitive *h₂égʰesos *? *h₂égʰesoHom
ablative *h₂égʰesos *? *h₂égʰesmos, *h₂égʰesbʰos
dative *h₂égʰesey *? *h₂égʰesmos, *h₂égʰesbʰos
locative *h₂égʰes, *h₂égʰesi *? *h₂égʰesu
instrumental *h₂égʰesh₁ *? *h₂égʰesmis, *h₂égʰesbʰis

Descendants

  • Proto-Germanic: *agaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Hellenic:

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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