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This Proto-Sino-Tibetan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan
Reconstruction
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan:
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *glwak (Matisoff, 2003; STEDT)
Descendants are extremely scarce in non-Sinitic languages; the Burmese and Tibetan words are the only cognates identified.
This word also bears an uncanny resemblance to Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to shine”).
Verb
*lewk
- to shine, flash
Descendants
- Chinese: (see there for further descendants)
- 曜 (OC *lewk-s (B-S), “to shine”)
- 的 (OC *[t-l]ˤewk (B-S), “bright”)
- 濯 (OC *lˤrewk-s (B-S), “to wash clothes”)
- Bodish
- Tibetic
- Tibetan: གློག (glog, “lightning”)
- Lolo-Burmese
- Burmish
- Burmese: လက် (lak, “to flash”)