Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/siŕ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sẹ-/*si- +‎ *-ŕ.

Pronoun

*siŕ

  1. you (plural)

Inflection

Declension of *siŕ
(pronominal-n declension)
singular
nominative *siŕ
accusative *siŕni
genitive *siŕiŋ
dative *siŕiŋe
locative *siŕinte
ablative *siŕinten
allative 1) *siŕiŋerü
instrumental 1) *siŕnin
equative 1) *siŕinče
similative 1) *siŕinleyü
comitative 1) *siŕinligü
1) The original allative, instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.

Postposition

*siŕ

  1. Denotes "to be" for second person plural when at the end of an object; are
  2. Denotes second person plural after various tenses.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: эсир (es̬ir)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Old Turkic:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (s²iz /⁠siz⁠/)
    • Old Uyghur: sʾz (siz)
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (siz)
  • Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (siz)
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (siz)
      • Azerbaijani: siz
      • Ottoman Turkish: سز (siz)
    • Turkmen: siz
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak: [script needed] (siz)
    • Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (siz)
    • West Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
  • Karluk:
    • Chagatai: [script needed] (siz)
      • Uzbek: siz
      • Uyghur: سىز (siz)
  • Siberian:
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.