siz
Translingual
Symbol
siz
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Siwi terms
Azerbaijani
| Cyrillic | сиз | |
|---|---|---|
| Abjad | سیز | |
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *siŕ. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (siz, “you (plural)”), Chuvash эсир (es̬ir).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /siz/
Audio: (file)
Pronoun
siz
- you (plural)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| nominative | mən | sən | o | biz | siz | onlar | |
| accusative | məni | səni | onu | bizi | sizi | onları | |
| dative | mənə | sənə | ona | bizə | sizə | onlara | |
| locative | məndə | səndə | onda | bizdə | sizdə | onlarda | |
| ablative | məndən | səndən | ondan | bizdən | sizdən | onlardan | |
| genitive | mənim | sənin | onun | bizim | sizin | onların | |
Derived terms
Crimean Tatar
Pronoun
siz (singular sen, possessive adjective siziñ)
- you (second-person plural)
Inflection
| object | your: sizge |
| reflexive | yourself: özüñüzge |
| possessive | your: siziñ |
References
- Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
Gagauz
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *siŕ. Compare Turkish siz, Azerbaijani siz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /siz/
Pronoun
siz
Karaim
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *siŕ.
Pronoun
siz
- you (plural)
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “siz”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN
Khalaj
| Perso-Arabic | سیز | |
|---|---|---|
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *siŕ (“you (plural), ye”).
Pronunciation
- (Xarrâbî) IPA(key): [sɪz]
Pronoun
siz
See also
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| nominative | mən | sən | ô | biz | siz | ullar |
| genitive | mənüm | sənü̂ñ | unııñ | bizüm | sizü̂ñ | ullarııñ |
| dative | məñə | səñə | uña | bizkə | sizkə | ullarqa |
| accusative | mə̂nü | sə̂nü | ûnı | bizü | sizü | ulları |
| locative | mə̂ndiçə | sə̂ndiçə | ûndıça | bizdiçə | sizdiçə | ullarça |
| ablative | mə̂ndə | sə̂ndə | ûnda | bizdə | sizdə | ullarda |
| instrumental | mə̂ndilə | sə̂ndilə | ûndıla | bizdilə | sizdilə | ullarla |
| equative | mə̂ndivâra | sə̂ndivâra | ûndıvâra | bizdivâra | sizdivâra | ullarvâra |
References
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
Louisiana Creole
| < 5 | 6 | 7 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : siz | ||
Etymology
Inherited from French six (“six”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /siz/
- Rhymes: -iz
Numeral
siz
Usage notes
- Precedes vowel-initial words. See usage notes at sis.
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish سز, from Proto-Turkic *siŕ. Compare Old Turkic 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (siz).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /siz/
Audio: (file)
Pronoun
siz
- you (subject pronoun: the group being addressed)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | siz | sizler |
| definite accusative | sizi | sizleri |
| dative | size | sizlere |
| locative | sizde | sizlerde |
| ablative | sizden | sizlerden |
| genitive | sizin | sizlerin |
See also
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | ben | biz | |
| 2nd person | familiar | sen | siz |
| polite | siz | sizler | |
| 3rd person | o | onlar | |
Turkmen
Etymology
From Old Turkic 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (siz), from Proto-Turkic *siŕ.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
siz
- (personal) you (second-person plural, second-person singular formal)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sen | siz |
| accusative | seni | sizi |
| genitive | seniň | siziň |
| dative | saňa | size |
| locative | sende | sizde |
| ablative | senden | sizden |
See also
| nominative | accusative | genitive | dative | locative | ablative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st person | men | meni | meniň | maňa | mende | menden |
| 2nd person | sen | seni | seniň | saňa | sende | senden | |
| 3rd person | ol | ony | onuň | oňa | onda | ondan | |
| plural | 1st person | biz | bizi | biziň | bize | bizde | bizden |
| 2nd person | siz | sizi | siziň | size | sizde | sizden | |
| 3rd person | olar | olary | olaryň | olara | olarda | olardan |
Further reading
Votic
Alternative forms
- siiz, siize
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Finnish siis and Estonian siis.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsiz/, [ˈsʲiz̥]
- Rhymes: -iz̥
- Hyphenation: siz
Adverb
siz
- then (at that time)
Conjunction
siz
- then (after that)
Derived terms
- ku ... siz (“as ... so”)
Particle
siz
- so (used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question)
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “siiz”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn