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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wīną.
Noun
*wīn n[1]
- wine
Inflection
| Neuter a-stem
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Singular
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| Nominative
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*wīn
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| Genitive
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*wīnas
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Singular
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Plural
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| Nominative
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*wīn
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*wīnu
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| Accusative
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*wīn
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*wīnu
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| Genitive
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*wīnas
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*wīnō
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| Dative
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*wīnē
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*wīnum
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| Instrumental
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*wīnu
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*wīnum
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Derived terms
Descendants
- Old English: wīn
- Middle English: wyn, win, wine, wyne, wijn, vine, vyn, vyne, wyen, weyn, wynne
- English: wine (see there for further descendants)
- Scots: wyne
- Old Frisian: wīn
- Saterland Frisian: Wien
- West Frisian: wyn
- Old Saxon: wīn
- Old Dutch: wīn m
- Middle Dutch: wijn
- Dutch: wijn
- Afrikaans: wyn
- Berbice Creole Dutch: win
- Negerhollands: wien, win
- → Saramaccan: wín
- →? Sranan Tongo: win
- → Lokono: wing
- → Caribbean Javanese: win
- Limburgish: wien
- Old High German: wīn m
- Middle High German: wīn
- Alemannic German: Wii, Wi, Wy, wi, wii, wéin (Italian Walser)
- Italian Walser: wi, wii, wéin
- Swabian: Wai, Wei, Woi, Wi
- Bavarian: Wein
- Cimbrian: bain, boi
- Mòcheno: bai'
- Udinese: bain
- Central Franconian: Weng
- Kölsch: Wing
- Hunsrik: Weng
- Lorraine Franconian: Weïn, Win
- Transylvanian Saxon: Weng
- German: Wein
- Luxembourgish: Wäin
- Rhine Franconian: Wei, Weng, Win
- Hessian: Woi
- Palatine German: Wai, Wäi, Wenn, Winn, Woin
- Vilamovian: wajn
- Yiddish: ווײַן (vayn)
References
- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 136: “PWGmc *wīn”