bai
Basque • Borôro • Catalan • French • Gothic • Iban • Italian • Jamaican Creole • Japanese • Kabuverdianu • Mandarin • Palauan • Pangasinan • Papiamentu • Polish • Rennellese • Rohingya • Romanian • Sakizaya • Sika • Sranan Tongo • Tày • Ternate • Tok Pisin • Tyap • Volapük • Welsh
Page categories
Translingual
Symbol
bai
English
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
bai (plural bais)
- A marshy meadow in sub-Saharan Africa.
- 2012 August 23, Nick Middleton, Surviving Extremes: Ice, Jungle, Sand and Swamp, Pan Macmillan, →ISBN, page 84:
- One thing about the bais that I hadn't fully taken on board while reading about them was that they tend to be waterlogged because they are usually associated with marshes, streams or springs. […] venturing into the bai, but […] plunging into the bai because […]
- 2012, David Quammen, Spillover, →ISBN, page 64:
- Gorillas (and other wildlife) frequent such bais, which are waterlogged and sunny, because of the sodium-rich sedges and asters that grow beneath the open sky.
Etymology 2
Interjection
bai
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Japanese 霾 (bai). First recorded in English in the 1910s.[1]
Noun
bai (plural bais)
- A yellow mist occurring in spring and fall in China and Japan, caused by yellow dust blown from central China.[2][1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “Word of the Day: Bai”, in Dictionary.com, 26 May 2023 (last accessed)
- ^ “Bai: A mist that occurs in China...”, in Chicago Tribune[1], 27 September 1999, retrieved 26 May 2023
See also
Anagrams
Basque
This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness. |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bai̯/ [bai̯]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ai̯
- Hyphenation: bai
Interjection
bai
Further reading
- “bai”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “bai”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Borôro
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bai̯/
Noun
bai
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin badius, possibly via Spanish bayo.
Pronunciation
Adjective
bai (feminine baia, masculine plural bais, feminine plural baies)
- bay (colour)
Related terms
Further reading
- “bai”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “bai”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “bai” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bai” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin badius.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛ/
Adjective
bai (feminine baie, masculine plural bais, feminine plural baies)
- bay (of a reddish-brown colour)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “bai”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Gothic
Romanization
bai
- romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐌹
Iban
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baiʔ/
- Rhymes: -aiʔ
- Hyphenation: bai
Verb
bai
- to bring
Italian
Adjective
bai
- masculine plural of baio
Jamaican Creole
Etymology 1
Preposition
bai
- by
- 2023, Yuunivorshal Deklarieshan a Yuuman Raits, United Nations, Aatikl 17:
- Evribadi av di rait fi uon prapati bai demself ar wid ada piipl.
- Everyone has the right to own property alone as well as in association with others.
- (literally, “Everybody have the right to own property by themselves with other people.”)
Etymology 2
Verb
bai
- buy
- 2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Matyu 13:46:
- Wen im fain wan we wot uol iip a moni, im sel evriting we im uon an go bai it.
- When he found the most expensive pearl ever he went and sold all he had and bought it.
- (literally, “When [a pearl trader] found one worth a whole heap of money, he sold everything he owned and went to buy it.”)
Further reading
- bai at majstro.com
Japanese
Romanization
bai
Kabuverdianu
Alternative forms
- bá (Barlavento)
Etymology
From Portuguese vai (the third-person singular of ir (to go).
Verb
bai
References
- Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
- Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
Mandarin
Romanization
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㗑
Romanization
bai
- nonstandard spelling of bāi
- nonstandard spelling of bái
- nonstandard spelling of bǎi
- nonstandard spelling of bài
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Palauan
Etymology
From Pre-Palauan *baye, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bai/
Noun
bai
- house (abode)
- community meetinghouse
Pangasinan
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *bahi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.
Noun
bai
- grandmother
- Coordinate term: laki
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese vai (the third-person singular of ir (to go) and Spanish vaya and Kabuverdianu bai.
Verb
bai
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba.i/
- Rhymes: -ai
- Syllabification: ba‧i
Noun
bai f
- genitive/dative/locative singular of baja
Rennellese
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *wai, from Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.
Noun
bai
- water (clear liquid H₂O)
Rohingya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba͡i/
Preposition
bai
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian baj, from Serbo-Croatian boj (“battle”), from Proto-Slavic *bojь.
Noun
bai n (plural baiuri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | bai | baiul | baiuri | baiurile | |
genitive-dative | bai | baiului | baiuri | baiurilor | |
vocative | baiule | baiurilor |
Sakizaya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.ˈi/, [ba.ˈi]
Noun
bai
Sika
Noun
bai
References
- Austronesian Comparative Dictionary: bai
- ABVD: wai
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bai̯/, [ba̠i̯], [bɑ̟i̯]
Verb
bai
- to buy
Derived terms
- baiman (“buyer”)
Tày
Pronunciation
- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ɓaːj˧˧]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ɓaːj˦˥]
Etymology 1
Noun
bai
- a type of hoe
- au bai bjai nhả ― use the hoe to cut grass
- bai xu ― pickaxe
Verb
bai
- to hoe
- bai đin ― to hoe dirt
Etymology 2
Noun
bai
Etymology 3
Verb
bai
- to mix
- khẩu nua bai thúa ― sticky riced mixed with beans
Etymology 4
Verb
bai
References
- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary][2][3] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary][4] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient
Ternate
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.i]
Verb
bai
- (transitive) to show
Conjugation
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
inclusive | exclusive | |||
1st person | tobai | fobai | mibai | |
2nd person | nobai | nibai | ||
3rd person |
masculine | obai | ibai yobai (archaic) | |
feminine | mobai | |||
neuter | ibai |
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.i]
Noun
bai
- any of species Etelis carbunculus and Etelis radiosus of snappers.
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tok Pisin
Alternative forms
- baimbai (archaic)
Etymology
Particle
bai
- will; to be going (to do something); marks future tense.
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 1:26:
- Bihain God i tok olsem, “Nau yumi wokim ol manmeri bai ol i kamap olsem yumi yet. Bai yumi putim ol i stap bos bilong ol pis na ol pisin na bilong olgeta kain animal na bilong olgeta samting bilong graun.”
- Then God said, "Now let us make people who will become like us. We'll put them in charge of the fish and the birds, of all kinds of animals and of all things on the ground."
- so that; to; introducing purposive clauses with a different subject from the matrix clause.
- Mi laik bai yu stap bel isi.
- I want you to feel safe/relaxed.
- Na ol i save askim mi long mekim stretpela pasin long ol na stap klostu long ol, bai em i ken amamas.
- And they always ask me to treat them justly and stay close to them so that they may feel secure.
See also
Tok Pisin tense and aspect markers:
- pinis (completive aspect)
- bin (past tense)
- stap (progressive aspect or durative aspect)
- save (habitual aspect)
- bai/baimbai (future tense)
Tyap
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bai/
Verb
bai
- to come
Volapük
Preposition
bai
Derived terms
- baiot
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bai̯/
- Rhymes: -ai̯
Noun
bai m (plural beiau)
- blame
- Synonym: methiant
- Arnat ti roedd y bai.
- You were to blame.
- (literally, “The blame was upon you.”)
Derived terms
- ar fai (“to blame”)
- beius (“defective”)
- syrthio ar ei fai (“to acknowledge fault”)
- taro'r bai ar (“to put the blame on, to blame”)
Verb
bai