Sau
Bavarian
Etymology
From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū. Cognate with German Sau.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑɔ̯/
Noun
Sau f (plural Sai)
- pig, sow
- (card games) ace
See also
| Playing cards in Bavarian · Spielkartn (layout · text) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sau | Zwoarer | Dreier | Vierer | Fünfer | Sechser | Siebner |
| Achter | Neiner | Zehner | Unter | Ober | Kini | Joker |
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
- Sou (chiefly Moselle Franconian)
Etymology
From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zou̯/
Noun
Sau f (plural Säu or Sei, diminutive Säuche or Seiche)
- (Ripuarian, western Moselle Franconian) sow (female pig)
- (eastern Moselle Franconian) pig (of any gender)
Usage notes
- The inflected forms with -äu- are Ripuarian, those with -ei- are Moselle Franconian.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaʊ̯/, [zaʊ̯] (Germany)
Audio: (file) (Germany)
- IPA(key): /saʊ̯/, [saɔ̯] (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
- Rhymes: -aʊ̯
Noun
Sau f (genitive Sau, plural Säue or Sauen)
- sow (female pig)
- Hypernym: Schwein
- (archaic or dialectal) pig (of either gender)
- (figurative) a dislikable or unethical person
Usage notes
- Both plurals are roughly equally common in the concrete sense “female pig”, though Sauen is usually preferred in farmers’ and hunters’ parlance. In the figurative sense, only Säue is used.
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
Hunsrik
Alternative forms
- sau (Wiesemann spelling)
Etymology
From Central Franconian Sau, from Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsaʊ̯/
- Rhymes: -aʊ̯
- Syllabification: Sau
Noun
Sau f (plural Sei)
- sow (female pig)
- Die Sau hod nein Witzje. ― The sow has nine piglets.
- 2022 November, Naye Testamënt Tswaayxproochich [Bilingual New Testament], Barueri: Sociedade Bíblica do Brasil, →ISBN, 1Pheeter 2:22:
- Was mit tëne layt paseyert is pewayst tas tii xpriche woer sin: “Te hunt keet tsurik an sayne aychne khots” un “Ti kewex sau keet noch mool in te pratx wënsle.”
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
References
- Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Sau”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 138, column 1
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū. Cognate with German Sau, English sow, Icelandic sýr, Swedish so.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zæːʊ̯/
Noun
Sau f (plural Sai)
- sow (female pig)
Pennsylvania German
Etymology
From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū. Compare German Sau, Dutch zeug, English sow.
Noun
Sau f (plural Sei)
- sow (female pig)
- filthy person