sýr

See also: syr and SYR

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *syrъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsiːr]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

sýr m inan

  1. cheese (dairy product)
    pizza se sýrempizza with cheese

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
nouns

Further reading

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsʊiːjɹ]
  • Rhymes: -ʊiːjɹ

Noun

sýr

  1. indefinite nominative/accusative plural of súgv

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsiːr/
  • Rhymes: -iːr

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Norse sýr, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *sū-.

Noun

sýr f (genitive singular sýr, nominative plural sýr)

  1. (archaic) sow (female pig)
    Synonym: gylta
Declension
Declension of sýr (feminine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative sýr sýrin sýr sýrnar
accusative súna sýr sýrnar
dative súnni súm súnum
genitive sýr sýrinnar súa súnna

Etymology 2

Noun

sýr m (genitive singular sýrs, no plural)

  1. (poetic) sour whey
Declension
Declension of sýr (sg-only masculine)
singular
indefinite definite
nominative sýr sýrinn
accusative sýr sýrinn
dative sýr sýrnum
genitive sýrs sýrsins

References

  • Halldóra Jónsdóttir, Þórdís Úlfarsdóttir, editors (2014–2020), “sýr”, in Íslensk nútímamálsorðabók [Icelandic Modern Dictionary] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sūz, whence also Old English , Old Saxon , Old High German (whence German Sau), Swedish so. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sū-. Cognate with Latin sūs (pig), Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs, wild boar), Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará). Compare also related forms with velar stops or fricatives, such as Norwegian sugge (sow), Swedish sugga (sow), Old English sugu, Old Saxon suga, Welsh hwch (pig).

Noun

sýr f (genitive sýr, plural sýr)

  1. (Old West Norse) sow (female pig)

Declension

Declension of sýr (strong consonant stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative sýr sýrin sýr sýrnar
accusative súna sýr sýrnar
dative súnni súm súnum
genitive sýr sýrinnar súa súanna

Descendants

  • Icelandic: sýr
  • Faroese: súgv
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: su

Further reading

  • Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)