Sparta
English
Etymology
From Latin Sparta, from Doric Greek Σπάρτᾱ (Spártā) (Attic Greek Σπᾰ́ρτη (Spắrtē)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɑː(ɹ)tə/
Audio (US): (file)
Proper noun
Sparta
- An ancient city-state in southern Greece, noted for its strict military training.
- Synonym: Lacedaemon
- A municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese region, modern Greece.
- A community in Central Elgin municipality, Elgin County, Ontario, Canada.
- A number of places in the United States:
- A town, the county seat of Hancock County, Georgia.
- A city in Randolph County, Illinois.
- A township and unincorporated community therein, in Dearborn County, Indiana.
- A minor city in Gallatin County and Owen County, Kentucky.
- An unincorporated community in Bienville Parish, Louisiana.
- A township and village therein, in Kent County, Michigan.
- An unincorporated community in Chickasaw County, Mississippi.
- A city in Christian County, Missouri.
- An unincorporated community in Buchanan County, Missouri.
- An unincorporated community in Knox County, Nebraska.
- A township in Sussex County, New Jersey.
- A town in Livingston County, New York.
- A town, the county seat of Alleghany County, North Carolina.
- A village in South Bloomfield Township, Morrow County, Ohio.
- A city, the county seat of White County, Tennessee.
- A city, the county seat of Monroe County, Wisconsin.
- A town in Monroe County, Wisconsin, adjacent to the city.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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See also
- Laconia
- Trojan War
- Spartathlon
Further reading
- Category:Sparta on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- “Sparta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “Sparta”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
- “Sparta”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Anagrams
Czech
Proper noun
Sparta f (relational adjective spartský, demonym Sparťan)
- Sparta (ancient city-state in southern Greece, noted for its strict military training)
Declension
Further reading
- “Sparta”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “Sparta”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology
Via German and Latin Sparta from Ancient Greek Σπάρτη (Spártē)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsb̥ɑːtˢa]
Proper noun
Sparta
- Sparta (a city in Southern Greece, a leading city state in Classical Greece)
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Σπάρτα (Spárta).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɑrtɑ/, [ˈs̠pɑ̝rt̪ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑrtɑ
- Syllabification(key): Spar‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): Spar‧ta
Proper noun
Sparta
- Sparta (ancient city-state in southern Greece)
Declension
Inflection of Sparta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Sparta | — | |
genitive | Spartan | — | |
partitive | Spartaa | — | |
illative | Spartaan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Sparta | — | |
accusative | nom. | Sparta | — |
gen. | Spartan | ||
genitive | Spartan | — | |
partitive | Spartaa | — | |
inessive | Spartassa | — | |
elative | Spartasta | — | |
illative | Spartaan | — | |
adessive | Spartalla | — | |
ablative | Spartalta | — | |
allative | Spartalle | — | |
essive | Spartana | — | |
translative | Spartaksi | — | |
abessive | Spartatta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Sparta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
German
Etymology
From Latin Sparta (Sparte), or Ancient Greek Σπάρτα (Spárta) (Σπάρτη (Spártē)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃpaʁta], [ˈʃpaɐ̯ta]
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Sparta n (proper noun, strong, genitive Spartas)
Derived terms
- Spartaner
- spartanisch
See also
- Lakedämon
- Lakonien
Icelandic
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σπάρτα (Spárta).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspar̥ta/
- Rhymes: -ar̥ta
Proper noun
Sparta f (proper noun, genitive singular Spörtu)
Declension
indefinite singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Sparta |
accusative | Spörtu |
dative | Spörtu |
genitive | Spörtu |
Derived terms
- Spartverji
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σπάρτη (Spártē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈspar.ta]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈspar.t̪a]
Proper noun
Sparta f sg (genitive Spartae); first declension
- Sparta
- Synonym: Lacedaemōn
Declension
First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Sparta |
genitive | Spartae |
dative | Spartae |
accusative | Spartam |
ablative | Spartā |
vocative | Sparta |
locative | Spartae |
Derived terms
Related terms
- Spartiāticus
- Spartiacus
- Sparticus
- Spartiātēs
Further reading
- “Sparta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Sparta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “Sparta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “Sparta”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
- “Sparta”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin Sparta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspar.ta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -arta
- Syllabification: Spar‧ta
- Homophone: sparta
Proper noun
Sparta f (related adjective spartański)
- Sparta (an ancient city-state and archaeological site in modern Greece)
- Synonym: Lacedemon
- Sparta (a city in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece)
Declension
Derived terms
- spartanin
- Spartanin
- spartanka
- Spartanka
Related terms
- spartańsko
Further reading
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spâːrta/
- Hyphenation: Spar‧ta
Proper noun
Spȃrta f (Cyrillic spelling Спа̑рта)
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Sparta, from Ancient Greek Σπάρτη (Spártē).
Proper noun
Sparta n (genitive Spartas)