Utrecht
English
Etymology
From Dutch Utrecht, from Middle Dutch and Old Dutch variants of ūt (“out, outside”) + Latin Trāiectum ad Rhēnum (“Crossing-on-the-Rhine”), the Roman fort at the location, from trāicere (“to cross, to send across”), from trāns- (“trans-: through, across”) + iacere (“to throw”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈjuˌtɹɛkt/, /ˈjuˌtɹɛxt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /juːˈtɹɛxt/
Proper noun
Utrecht
- A city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands.
- The Treaty of Utrecht (11 April 1713) recognized Anne as the rightful queen of England and yielded St Kitts and much of Canada to the English.
- A province of the Netherlands.
- 2012, Hans den Besten, edited by Ton van der Wouden, Roots of Afrikaans: Selected writings of Hans den Besten (series: Creole Language Library 44), John Benjamins Publishing Company: Amsterdam / Philadelphia, p. 81:
- E.g. muug 'tired' in the Utrecht dialect (Ponelis 1990: 36). Utrechtian, which does not delete intervocalic [χ/ɣ], belongs to the group of Hollandic dialects, which is the Dutch dialect group most closely related to Afrikaans.
- 2012, Hans den Besten, edited by Ton van der Wouden, Roots of Afrikaans: Selected writings of Hans den Besten (series: Creole Language Library 44), John Benjamins Publishing Company: Amsterdam / Philadelphia, p. 81:
Derived terms
- Utrechtian
- Utrechtish
- Utrecht velvet
Translations
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See also
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Utrecht m
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
Dutch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Dutch Utrecht, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Old Dutch ūt (“outside”) + Latin Traiectum, the name of the original Roman fort around which the city was built, a name meaning "crossing," from the verb traicio (“I go across, transfer”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈy.trɛxt/
- (Utrecht, Limburg) IPA(key): /ˈy.trɛx/
Audio (Northern): (file) - Hyphenation: Utrecht
Proper noun
Utrecht n
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
- Synonyms: Domstad (nickname), 030 (nickname), Utje (nickname), Leemput (Carnival nickname)
- Meronyms: Alendorp, Blauwkapel, De Meern, Haarzuilens, Lage Haar, Nedereindseweg, Ockhuizen, Oudenrijn, Rijnenburg, Stadsdam, Themaat, Veldhuizen, Vleuten
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Meronyms: Amersfoort, Baarn, Bunnik, Bunschoten, De Bilt, De Ronde Venen, Eemnes, Houten, IJsselstein, Leusden, Lopik, Montfoort, Nieuwegein, Oudewater, Renswoude, Rhenen, Soest, Stichtse Vecht, Utrecht, Utrechtse Heuvelrug, Veenendaal, Vijfheerenlanden, Wijk bij Duurstede, Woerden, Woudenberg, Zeist
Derived terms
Descendants
- → English: Utrecht velvet
- → French: velours d'Utrecht
- → Portuguese: Utreque
- → Chinese: 烏得勒支 / 乌得勒支 (Wūdélèzhī) (transliteration)
See also
References
- ^ LKSH. (1997). Germany: Schmidt-Römhild, p. 4
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /y.tʁɛkt/
Proper noun
Utrecht f
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
Derived terms
- utrecht
- utrechtois
- utrechtoise
- velours d'Utrecht
See also
German
Alternative forms
- Ütrecht (dated)
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈyː.tʁɛçt/
- IPA(key): /ˈuː.tʁɛçt/, /ˈʊt.ʁɛçt/ (spelling pronunciations, rare in educated speech)
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Utrecht n (proper noun, genitive Utrechts or (optionally with an article) Utrecht)
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
Derived terms
- Utrechter
- utrechtisch
See also
- Drenthe
- Flevoland
- Friesland
- Gelderland
- Groningen
- Limburg
- Nordbrabant
- Nordholland
- Overijssel
- Seeland
- Südholland
- Utrecht
Middle Dutch
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Proper noun
Utrecht
- Utrecht (a city in the modern Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a bishopric)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: Utrecht, Utregt, Utert, Uitrecht, Uitregt, Uitert (obsolete), Utreg, Utrech (dialect spelling)
- → English: Utrecht velvet
- → French: velours d'Utrecht
- → Portuguese: Utreque
- → Chinese: 烏得勒支 / 乌得勒支 (Wūdélèzhī) (transliteration)
Further reading
- “Utrecht”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈu.trɛxt/
- Rhymes: -utrɛxt
- Syllabification: U‧trecht
Proper noun
Utrecht m inan
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Utrecht |
| genitive | Utrechtu |
| dative | Utrechtowi |
| accusative | Utrecht |
| instrumental | Utrechtem |
| locative | Utrechcie |
| vocative | Utrechcie |
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- Utrecht in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Dutch Utrecht.
Proper noun
Utrecht ?
- alternative form of Utreque:
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
Spanish
Etymology
Proper noun
Utrecht m
- Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
- Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)